GERM Reservoir Database
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GERM Database Search Results
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Reservoir
Z
Element
Value
Median
SD
Low
High
N
Unit
Reference
===========
Default
Units ...
=======
ppm
ppb
ppt
wt%
wt%ox
=======
Default
Reservoir
Z
Element
Value
Median
SD
Low
High
N
Unit
Info
Reference
Source(s)
Middle Continental Crust
(Gd/Yb)(N)
1.5
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
47
Ag
48
ng/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
47
Ag
48
ng/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
13
Al
14.08
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
13
Al
15.96
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
13
Al
16.21
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
13
Al
15
wt%
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
13
Al
16.33
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
13
Al
15
1
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
13
Al
15.5
wt%ox
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
33
As
3.1
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
33
As
3.1
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
79
Au
0.66
ng/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
79
Au
0.66
ng/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
5
B
17
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
5
B
17
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
5
B
3.2
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
56
Ba
402
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
56
Ba
402
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
56
Ba
532
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
56
Ba
1376
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
56
Ba
713
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
56
Ba
532
183
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
56
Ba
661
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
4
Be
2.29
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
4
Be
2.29
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
83
Bi
0.17
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
83
Bi
0.17
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
20
Ca
5.25
wt%
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
20
Ca
5.24
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
20
Ca
3.27
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
20
Ca
5.25
0.01
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
20
Ca
5.1
wt%ox
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
20
Ca
5.25
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
20
Ca
2.96
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
48
Cd
0.061
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
48
Cd
0.061
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
58
Ce
53
11
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
58
Ce
69
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
58
Ce
60.3
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
58
Ce
45
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
58
Ce
42.1
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
58
Ce
53
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
58
Ce
45
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
17
Cl
182
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
17
Cl
182
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
27
Co
25
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
27
Co
30
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
27
Co
22
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
27
Co
25
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
27
Co
18
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
27
Co
22
5
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
24
Cr
83
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
24
Cr
76
10
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
24
Cr
32
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
24
Cr
69
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
24
Cr
83
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
24
Cr
43
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
24
Cr
76
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
55
Cs
2.2
0.3
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
55
Cs
2.4
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
55
Cs
0.98
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
55
Cs
2.4
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
55
Cs
1.96
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
29
Cu
8
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
29
Cu
26
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
29
Cu
20
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
29
Cu
32
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
29
Cu
20
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
29
Cu
26
8
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
66
Dy
3.8
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
66
Dy
3.8
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
66
Dy
3.8
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
66
Dy
3.8
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
66
Dy
1.54
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
68
Er
2.3
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
68
Er
2.3
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
68
Er
2.3
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
68
Er
2.3
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
63
Eu
0.78
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
63
Eu
1.4
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
63
Eu
1.5
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
63
Eu
1.2
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
63
Eu
1.09
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
63
Eu
1.4
0.2
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
63
Eu
1.5
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
Eu/Eu*
0.96
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
Eu/Eu*
1.09
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
Eu/Sr
0.005
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
9
F
524
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
9
F
524
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
26
Fe
6.02
0.8
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
26
Fe
3.27
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
26
Fe
5.45
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
26
Fe
6.4
wt%ox
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
26
Fe
2.72
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
26
Fe
6.02
wt%
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
26
Fe
6.59
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
31
Ga
17
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
31
Ga
17.5
0.7
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
31
Ga
17.5
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
31
Ga
17
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
31
Ga
18
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
64
Gd
2.11
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
64
Gd
4
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
64
Gd
4
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
64
Gd
4
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
64
Gd
4
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
32
Ge
1.13
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
32
Ge
1.13
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
72
Hf
4
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
72
Hf
4
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
72
Hf
4.4
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
72
Hf
3.8
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
72
Hf
3.3
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
72
Hf
4.79
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
72
Hf
4.4
0.6
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
80
Hg
0.0079
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
80
Hg
0.0079
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
67
Ho
0.82
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
67
Ho
0.82
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
67
Ho
0.82
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
67
Ho
0.82
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
19
K
2.3
0.3
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
19
K
2.14
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
19
K
2.52
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
19
K
2.07
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
19
K
3.36
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
19
K
2.3
wt%
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
19
K
2.01
wt%ox
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
K/Rb
270
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
K/U
10.7
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
57
La
17
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
57
La
24
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
57
La
22.9
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
57
La
17
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
57
La
36
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
57
La
24
10
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
57
La
30.8
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
La/Nb
2.2
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
3
Li
7
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
3
Li
20.5
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
3
Li
7
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
3
Li
12
6
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
3
Li
16
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
71
Lu
0.32
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
71
Lu
0.41
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
71
Lu
0.12
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
71
Lu
0.1
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
71
Lu
0.4
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
71
Lu
0.41
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
71
Lu
0.4
0.06
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
12
Mg
3.59
0.1
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
12
Mg
1.43
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
12
Mg
3.67
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
12
Mg
3.5
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
12
Mg
1.27
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
12
Mg
3.59
wt%
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
12
Mg
3.4
wt%ox
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
Mg#
45.5
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
Mg#
51.5
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
Mg#
48.6
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
Mg#
54.5
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
Mg#
43.8
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
Mg#
51.5
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
25
Mn
0.1
wt%ox
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
25
Mn
0.1
wt%
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
25
Mn
0.04
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
25
Mn
0.11
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
25
Mn
0.1
0
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
25
Mn
0.03
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
25
Mn
0.1
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
42
Mo
0.3
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
42
Mo
0.6
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
42
Mo
0.6
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
11
Na
3.39
0.1
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
11
Na
5
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
11
Na
3.48
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
11
Na
3.2
wt%ox
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
11
Na
3.55
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
11
Na
3.39
wt%
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
11
Na
3.3
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
41
Nb
6
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
41
Nb
10
2
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
41
Nb
11
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
41
Nb
8
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
41
Nb
8.7
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
41
Nb
10
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
41
Nb
8
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
60
Nd
25
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
60
Nd
18.3
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
60
Nd
24
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
60
Nd
26.2
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
60
Nd
30
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
60
Nd
25
2
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
60
Nd
24
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
28
Ni
33.5
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
28
Ni
18
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
28
Ni
33
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
28
Ni
34
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
28
Ni
20
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
28
Ni
33.5
0.7
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
28
Ni
33
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
15
P
0.15
0.06
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
15
P
0.14
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
15
P
0.19
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
15
P
0.1
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
15
P
0.15
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
15
P
0.15
wt%
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
15
P
0.1
wt%ox
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
82
Pb
15.2
0.2
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
82
Pb
15.3
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
82
Pb
15.2
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
82
Pb
22
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
82
Pb
9
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
82
Pb
15.3
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
82
Pb
15
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
46
Pd
0.76
ng/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
46
Pd
0.76
ng/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
59
Pr
5.8
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
59
Pr
5.8
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
59
Pr
5.8
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
59
Pr
5.8
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
78
Pt
0.85
ng/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
78
Pt
0.85
ng/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
37
Rb
74
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
37
Rb
65
4
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
37
Rb
67
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
37
Rb
62
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
37
Rb
92
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
37
Rb
65
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
37
Rb
62
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
Rb/Ba
0.12
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
Rb/Cs
25
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
Rb/Sr
0.23
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
Rb/Sr
0.22
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
16
S
20
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
16
S
20
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
51
Sb
0.28
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
51
Sb
0.28
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
21
Sc
19
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
21
Sc
22
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
21
Sc
5.4
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
21
Sc
22
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
21
Sc
15
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
21
Sc
19
5
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
34
Se
0.064
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
34
Se
0.064
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
14
Si
63.5
wt%
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
14
Si
60.6
wt%ox
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
14
Si
63.5
2
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
14
Si
68.1
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
14
Si
64.6
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
14
Si
69.4
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
14
Si
62.4
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
62
Sm
4.4
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
62
Sm
2.8
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
62
Sm
4.6
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
62
Sm
4.4
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
62
Sm
4.6
0.2
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
62
Sm
4.74
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
62
Sm
4.4
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
Sm/Nd
0.18
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
50
Sn
1.3
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
50
Sn
1.3
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
38
Sr
465
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
38
Sr
281
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
38
Sr
282
1
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
38
Sr
580
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
38
Sr
282
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
38
Sr
281
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
38
Sr
283
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
Sr/Nd
12
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
Sr/Nd
11.28
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
73
Ta
0.6
0.04
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
73
Ta
0.55
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
73
Ta
0.6
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
73
Ta
1.8
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
73
Ta
0.6
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
73
Ta
0.6
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
65
Tb
0.41
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
65
Tb
0.58
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
65
Tb
0.7
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
65
Tb
0.28
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
65
Tb
0.58
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
65
Tb
0.76
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
65
Tb
0.7
0.1
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
90
Th
6.5
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
90
Th
6.1
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
90
Th
6.4
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
90
Th
6.1
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
90
Th
8.4
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
90
Th
6.84
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
90
Th
6.5
0.5
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
Th/U
3.9
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
22
Ti
0.7
wt%ox
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
22
Ti
0.69
wt%
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
22
Ti
0.33
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
22
Ti
0.72
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
22
Ti
0.67
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
22
Ti
0.69
0.04
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
22
Ti
0.27
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
22
Ti
0.27
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
22
Ti
0.31
wt%
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
69
Tm
0.14
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
69
Tm
0.32
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
69
Tm
0.32
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
92
U
1.3
0.4
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
92
U
1.02
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
92
U
1.6
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
92
U
0.9
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
92
U
2.2
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
92
U
1.3
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
92
U
1.6
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
U/Pb
0.103
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
23
V
107
16
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
23
V
95
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
23
V
118
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
23
V
46
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
23
V
107
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
23
V
118
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
74
W
0.6
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
74
W
0.6
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
39
Y
9
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
39
Y
20
4
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
39
Y
17
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
39
Y
22
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
39
Y
16
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
39
Y
20
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
39
Y
22
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
70
Yb
2.2
0.09
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
70
Yb
2.17
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
70
Yb
2.3
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
70
Yb
2.3
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
70
Yb
0.76
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
70
Yb
2.2
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
70
Yb
0.63
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
30
Zn
69.5
0.7
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
30
Zn
69
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
30
Zn
70
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
30
Zn
50
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
30
Zn
69.5
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
30
Zn
70
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
40
Zr
193
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust
40
Zr
149
34
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
40
Zr
173
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust
40
Zr
125
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
40
Zr
129
µg/g
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust
40
Zr
149
ppm
Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004
Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust
40
Zr
125
ppm
Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust
Zr/Hf
31
Rudnick & Fountain 1995