GERM Reservoir Database
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GERM Database Search Results
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===========
Reservoir
Z
Element
Value
Median
SD
Low
High
N
Unit
Reference
===========
Default
Units ...
=======
ppm
ppb
ppt
wt%
wt%ox
=======
Default
Reservoir
Z
Element
Value
Median
SD
Low
High
N
Unit
Info
Reference
Source(s)
Solar Photosphere
47
Ag
0.94
0.25
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
47
Ag
0.94
0.25
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
13
Al
6.47
0.07
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
13
Al
6.47
0.07
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
18
Ar
6.4
0.06
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
18
Ar
6.56
0.1
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
79
Au
1.01
0.15
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
79
Au
1.01
0.15
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
5
B
2.7
2.68
2.82
Palme & Jones 2004
Cunha & Smith 1999
Solar Photosphere
5
B
2.6
0.3
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
56
Ba
2.13
0.05
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
56
Ba
2.13
0.05
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
4
Be
1.4
0.09
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
4
Be
1.15
0.1
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
6
C
8.39
0.04
Palme & Jones 2004
Allende Prieto et al. 2002
Solar Photosphere
6
C
8.56
0.04
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
20
Ca
6.36
0.02
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
20
Ca
6.36
0.02
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
48
Cd
1.77
0.11
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
48
Cd
1.8
0.15
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
58
Ce
1.58
0.09
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
58
Ce
1.55
0.2
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
17
Cl
5.5
0.3
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
17
Cl
5.5
0.3
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
27
Co
4.92
0.04
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
27
Co
4.92
0.04
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
24
Cr
5.67
0.03
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
24
Cr
5.67
0.03
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
29
Cu
4.21
0.04
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
29
Cu
4.21
0.04
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
66
Dy
1.1
0.15
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
66
Dy
1.14
0.08
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
68
Er
0.93
0.06
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
68
Er
0.93
0.06
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
63
Eu
0.51
0.08
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
63
Eu
0.51
0.08
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
9
F
4.56
0.3
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
9
F
4.56
0.3
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
26
Fe
7.67
0.03
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
26
Fe
7.45
0.08
Palme & Jones 2004
Holweger 2001
Solar Photosphere
31
Ga
2.88
0.1
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
31
Ga
2.88
0.1
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
64
Gd
1.12
0.04
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
64
Gd
1.12
0.04
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
32
Ge
3.41
0.14
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
32
Ge
3.41
0.14
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
1
H
12
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
1
H
12
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
2
He
10.99
0.035
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
2
He
10.99
0.02
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
72
Hf
0.88
0.08
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
72
Hf
0.88
0.08
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
67
Ho
0.26
0.16
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
67
Ho
0.26
0.16
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
49
In
1.66
0.15
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
49
In
1.66
0.15
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
77
Ir
1.35
0.1
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
77
Ir
1.35
0.1
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
19
K
5.12
0.13
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
19
K
5.12
0.13
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
36
Kr
3.3
0.06
Palme & Jones 2004
Palme & Beer 1993
Solar Photosphere
57
La
1.17
0.07
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
57
La
1.22
0.09
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
3
Li
1.16
0.1
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
3
Li
1.1
0.1
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
71
Lu
0.76
0.3
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
71
Lu
0.06
0.1
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
12
Mg
7.54
0.06
Palme & Jones 2004
Holweger 2001
Solar Photosphere
12
Mg
7.58
0.05
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
25
Mn
5.39
0.03
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
25
Mn
5.39
0.03
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
42
Mo
1.92
0.05
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
42
Mo
1.92
0.05
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
7
N
7.93
0.11
Palme & Jones 2004
Holweger 2001
Solar Photosphere
7
N
8.05
0.04
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
11
Na
6.33
0.03
Palme & Jones 2004
Holweger 2001
Solar Photosphere
11
Na
6.33
0.03
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
41
Nb
1.42
0.06
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
41
Nb
1.42
0.06
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
60
Nd
1.5
0.06
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
60
Nd
1.5
0.06
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
10
Ne
8.09
0.1
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
10
Ne
8
0.07
Palme & Jones 2004
Holweger 2001
Solar Photosphere
28
Ni
6.25
0.04
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
28
Ni
6.25
0.04
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
8
O
8.69
0.05
Palme & Jones 2004
Allende Prieto et al. 2001
Solar Photosphere
8
O
8.93
0.035
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
76
Os
1.45
0.1
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
76
Os
1.45
0.1
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
15
P
5.45
0.04
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
15
P
5.45
0.04
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
82
Pb
2
0.06
Palme & Jones 2004
Biemont et al. 2000
Solar Photosphere
82
Pb
1.85
0.05
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
46
Pd
1.69
0.04
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
46
Pd
1.69
0.04
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
59
Pr
0.71
0.08
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
59
Pr
0.71
0.08
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
78
Pt
1.8
0.3
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
78
Pt
1.8
0.3
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
37
Rb
2.6
0.15
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
37
Rb
2.6
0.15
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
45
Rh
1.12
0.12
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
45
Rh
1.12
0.12
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
44
Ru
1.84
0.07
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
44
Ru
1.84
0.07
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
16
S
7.33
0.11
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
16
S
7.21
0.06
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
51
Sb
1
0.3
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
51
Sb
1
0.3
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
21
Sc
3.17
0.1
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
21
Sc
3.1
0.09
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
14
Si
7.54
0.05
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
14
Si
7.55
0.05
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
62
Sm
1.01
0.06
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
62
Sm
1
0.08
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
50
Sn
2
0.3
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
50
Sn
2
0.3
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
38
Sr
2.9
0.06
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
38
Sr
2.97
0.07
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
65
Tb
-0.1
0.3
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
65
Tb
-0.1
0.3
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
90
Th
0.12
0.06
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
22
Ti
5.02
0.06
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
22
Ti
4.99
0.02
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
81
Tl
0.9
0.2
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
81
Tl
0.9
0.2
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
69
Tm
0
0.15
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
69
Tm
0
0.15
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
92
U
-0.47
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
92
U
-0.47
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
23
V
4
0.02
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
23
V
4
0.02
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
74
W
1.11
0.15
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
74
W
1.11
0.15
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
54
Xe
2.16
0.09
Palme & Jones 2004
Palme & Beer 1993
Solar Photosphere
39
Y
2.24
0.03
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
39
Y
2.24
0.03
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
70
Yb
1.08
0.15
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
70
Yb
1.08
0.15
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
30
Zn
4.6
0.08
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere
30
Zn
4.6
0.08
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
40
Zr
2.6
0.03
Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar Photosphere
40
Zr
2.6
0.02
Palme & Jones 2004
Grevesse & Sauval 1998