GERM Reservoir Database
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

GERM Database Search Results        
Reservoir Z Element Value Median SD Low High N Unit Info Reference Source(s)
Active Continental Rifts 40 Zr 86           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Active Continental Rifts 40 Zr 136           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Alaska Trench 40 Zr 115           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Alborz Mountains 40 Zr 65         3 ppm Altschuller 1980 Aval et al. 1968
Aldan River 40 Zr 1330             Godfrey et al. 1996
Aleutian Basalts 40 Zr 54.94         18 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Aleutian Trench 40 Zr 131           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
ALH 77005 Meteorite 40 Zr 19.5           ppm McSween, Jr. 2004 Lodders 1998
ALH 84001 Meteorite 40 Zr 5.9           ppm McSween, Jr. 2004 Lodders 1998
Allende Meteorite 40 Zr 10           wt%ox Martin & Mason 1974
Amphibolites 40 Zr 108         189 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Andaman Trench 40 Zr 167           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Andean Andesites 40 Zr 181           ppm Weaver & Tarney 1984 Bailey 1981
Andes Basalt 40 Zr 118.96         28 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Andesites 40 Zr 150           ppm Condie 1993
Andesites 40 Zr 160           ppm Condie 1993
Andesites 40 Zr 160           ppm Condie 1993
Andesites 40 Zr 153           ppm Condie 1993
Andesites 40 Zr 142           ppm Condie 1993
Andesites 40 Zr 150           ppm Condie 1993
Andesites 40 Zr 145           ppm Condie 1993
Andesites 40 Zr 115.33         15 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Andesites 40 Zr 92.4         50 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998 Plank & Langmuir 1988
Angrite Angra Dos Reis 40 Zr 160           µg/g Mittlefehldt 2004 Mittlefehldt & Lindstrom 1990
Apure River 40 Zr 300             Godfrey et al. 1996
Archean Amphibolites 40 Zr 193           ppm Weaver & Tarney 1984 Weaver & Tarney 1981
Archean Lower Crust 40 Zr 202           ppm Shaw et al. 1986 Weaver & Tarney 1984
Archean Terrains 40 Zr 148           ppm Condie 1991
Archean Terrains 40 Zr 105           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Archean Terrains 40 Zr 100           ppm Taylor & McLennan 1995
Archean Terrains 40 Zr 125           ppm Taylor & McLennan 1995
Arenaceous Rocks 40 Zr 213         121 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Arenaceous Rocks 40 Zr 209         2754 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Ashy Clay 40 Zr 118.6         4 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Australian Granite 40 Zr 460           ppm Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004 Collins et al. 1982
Australian Granite 40 Zr 150         1074 ppm Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004 Wormald & Price 1988
Australian Granite 40 Zr 157         704 ppm Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004 Chappell & White 1992
Australian Granite 40 Zr 35.7         13 ppm Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004 Inger & Harris 1993
Australian Granite 40 Zr 112         8 ppm Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004 Whalen 1985
Australian Granite 40 Zr 330         6 ppm Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004 Turner et al. 1992
Baldissero Spinel Lherzolites 40 Zr 3.9   0.8     14 ppm Wedepohl & Hartmann 1994
Balmuccia Spinel Lherzolites 40 Zr 4.8   1.6     18 ppm Wedepohl & Hartmann 1994
Bambui Group 40 Zr 70         14 ppm Altschuller 1980 Cathcart 1974
Basalts 40 Zr 130           ppm Condie 1993
Basalts 40 Zr 128           ppm Condie 1993
Basalts 40 Zr 82           ppm Condie 1993
Basalts 40 Zr 131           ppm Condie 1993
Basalts 40 Zr 133           ppm Condie 1993
Basalts 40 Zr 98           ppm Condie 1993
Basalts 40 Zr 138           ppm Condie 1993
Basalts 40 Zr 585         6 ppm Farmer 2004 Turner et al. 1996a
Basalts 40 Zr 323         16 ppm Farmer 2004 Rogers et al. 1998
Basalts 40 Zr 96         12 ppm Farmer 2004 Dungan et al. 1986
Basalts 40 Zr 216         8 ppm Farmer 2004 Zhang & O'Reilly 1997
Basalts 40 Zr 195         6 ppm Farmer 2004 Marzoli et al. 2000
Basalts 40 Zr 218         13 ppm Farmer 2004 Robert et al. 1992
Basalts 40 Zr 183         3 ppm Farmer 2004 Wilson et al. 1997
Basalts 40 Zr 114         10 ppm Farmer 2004 Chung et al. 2001
Basalts 40 Zr 183         5 ppm Farmer 2004 Wilson et al. 1997
Basalts 40 Zr 313         7 ppm Farmer 2004 Conticelli et al. 1997
Basalts 40 Zr 287         16 ppm Farmer 2004 Jung & Hoernes 2000
Basalts 40 Zr 341         27 ppm Farmer 2004 Farmer et al. 2002
Basalts 40 Zr 295         3 ppm Farmer 2004 Chung et al. 1995
Basalts 40 Zr 247         8 ppm Farmer 2004 Marzoli et al. 2000
Basalts 40 Zr 244         44 ppm Farmer 2004 Baker et al. 1997
Basalts 40 Zr 283         23 ppm Farmer 2004 Paslick et al. 1995
Basalts 40 Zr 147         7 ppm Farmer 2004 Price et al. 1997
Basalts 40 Zr 194         9 ppm Farmer 2004 Hoang & Flower 1998
Basalts 40 Zr 246         4 ppm Farmer 2004 Chung 1999
Basic Precambrian Granulites 40 Zr 113         25 ppm Shaw et al. 1986
Binda Eucrite 40 Zr 6.36           µg/g Mittlefehldt 2004 Barrat et al. 2000
McCarthy et al. 1973
Bone Valley Formation 40 Zr 130         8 ppm Altschuller 1980
Boninites 40 Zr 39.05         74 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Brown Clay 40 Zr 126.6         4 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Brown Clay 40 Zr 109.4         29 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Brown Rock 40 Zr 210         3 ppm Altschuller 1980
Carbonate 40 Zr 5.9         13 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Carbonate Turbidites 40 Zr 93         87 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Carbonates 40 Zr 7   1.16     162 ppm Mirota & Veizer 1994
Carbonates 40 Zr 31         2038 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Carbonates 40 Zr 29         50 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Cascade Basalt 40 Zr 105.96         24 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Cascadia Trench 40 Zr 146           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Central America Trench 40 Zr 29           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Central American Basalts 40 Zr 79.94         29 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Central East China Craton 40 Zr 173           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton 40 Zr 158           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton 40 Zr 188           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton 40 Zr 175           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton 40 Zr 181           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton 40 Zr 163           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton 40 Zr 162           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton 40 Zr 169           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton 40 Zr 129           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton 40 Zr 175           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton 40 Zr 163           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton   Zr/Hf 37             Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton   Zr/Hf 37             Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton   Zr/Hf 38             Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton   Zr/Hf 37             Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton   Zr/Hf 37             Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton   Zr/Hf 36             Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton   Zr/Hf 37             Gao et al. 1998
Central East China Craton   Zr/Hf 38             Gao et al. 1998
Chassigny Meteorite 40 Zr 2.1   0.9       ppm McSween, Jr. 2004 Lodders 1998
Chert 40 Zr 85           ppm Elliot et al. 1997
Chert 40 Zr 37.6         4 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Chert 40 Zr 85.4         4 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
CI Chondrites 40 Zr 3.86   0.0772       ppm Palme & O'Neill 2004 Palme & Jones 2004
CI Chondrites 40 Zr 3.94   0.252     5 ppm Anders & Grevesse 1989
CI Chondrites 40 Zr 3.82           ppm McDonough & Sun 1995
CI Chondrites 40 Zr 5.53           ppm McDonough et al. 1992
CI Chondrites 40 Zr 3.86   0.0772       ppm Palme & Jones 2004 Palme & Beer 1993
Jochum et al. 2000
CI Chondrites 40 Zr 3.87           ppm McDonough & Sun 1995 Palme 1988
CI Chondrites 40 Zr 3.8           ppm McDonough & Sun 1995 Wasson & Kallemeyn 1988
CI Chondrites 40 Zr 2.59   0.04         Palme & Jones 2004
CI Chondrites 40 Zr 3.94           ppm Palme & Jones 2004 Anders & Grevesse 1989
CI Chondrites   Zr/Hf 36             McDonough 1990 McDonough & Frey 1989
Sun & McDonough 1989
Sun 1982
Clastic Turbidites 40 Zr 145.7         28 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Colombia Trench 40 Zr 43           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Continental Arc Andesite 40 Zr 92.7         144 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Continental Arc Andesite 40 Zr 137.19         41 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Continental Arcs 40 Zr 111           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Continental Arcs 40 Zr 57           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Continental Crust 40 Zr 210           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Weaver & Tarney 1984
Continental Crust 40 Zr 123           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Continental Crust 40 Zr 132           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Continental Crust 40 Zr 203           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Shaw et al. 1986
Continental Crust 40 Zr 203           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Wedepohl 1995
Continental Crust 40 Zr 132           ppm Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004 Rudnick & Gao 2004
Continental Crust 40 Zr 100           ppm Taylor & McLennan 1995
Continental Crust 40 Zr 203           ppm Wedepohl 1995
Continental Crust 40 Zr 132           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004
Continental Crust 40 Zr 100           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Taylor & McLennan 1985
Taylor & McLennan 1995
Continental Crust 40 Zr 165           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Taylor 1964
Continental Crust 40 Zr 175           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Gao et al. 1998a
Continental Crust 40 Zr 100           ppm Palme & O'Neill 2004 Rudnick & Gao 2004
Continental Crust 40 Zr 123           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Continental Crust 40 Zr 203           ppm Shaw et al. 1986
Continental Crust 40 Zr 210           ppm Weaver & Tarney 1984
Continental Crust 40 Zr 223           ppm Wedepohl & Hartmann 1994 Wedepohl 1991
Continental Crust 40 Zr 100           ppm Weaver & Tarney 1984 Taylor & McLennan 1981
Continental Crust 40 Zr 201           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995 Wedepohl 1995
Continental Crust   Zr/Hf 33             Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 50.4           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Eggins et al. 1998
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 3.59           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Ionov et al. 1997
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 0.005           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Bedini & Bodinier 1999
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 0.716           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Eggins et al. 1998
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 28.1           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Glaser et al. 1999
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 11.6           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Bedini & Bodinier 1999
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 68.1           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Johnson et al. 1996
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 98.8           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Glaser et al. 1999
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 0.87           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Bedini & Bodinier 1999
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 1.6           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Eggins et al. 1998
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 0.65           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Bedini & Bodinier 1999
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 0.58           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Ionov 1998
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 13           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Bedini & Bodinier 1999
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 0.124           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Bedini & Bodinier 1999
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 28.9           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Ionov 1996
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 1.58           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Ionov 1996
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 21.2           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Ionov 1996
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 123           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Ionov et al. 1997
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 82.6           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Gregoire et al. 2002
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 0.118           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Eggins et al. 1998
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 33.4           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Eggins et al. 1998
Continental Intraplate Xenoliths 40 Zr 0.044           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Ionov 1996
Continental Shields & Platforms 40 Zr 119           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Continental Shields & Platforms 40 Zr 69           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Core 40 Zr 0           µg/g McDonough 1998
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 25           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Gregoire et al. 2002
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 1159           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Gregoire et al. 2002
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 14952           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Gregoire et al. 2002
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 11.7           ppm Pearson et al. 2004
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 14.9           ppm Pearson et al. 2004
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 37.7           ppm Pearson et al. 2004
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 19.4           ppm Pearson et al. 2004
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 7.99           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Stachel et al. 1998
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 53           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Gregoire et al. 2002
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 33           ppm Pearson et al. 2004
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 4.55           ppm Pearson et al. 2004
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 1.14           ppm Pearson et al. 2004
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 67           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Gregoire et al. 2002
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 5820000           ppm Pearson et al. 2004
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 1.8           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Gregoire et al. 2002
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 40           ppm Pearson et al. 2004 Gergoire et al. 2002
Cratonic Xenoliths 40 Zr 0.23           ppm Pearson et al. 2004
D'Orbigny Angrite 40 Zr 66           µg/g Mittlefehldt 2004 Mittlefehldt et al. 2002
Depleted D-MORB basalts   Zr/Hf 39.83             Salters & Stracke 2004
Depleted Mantle 40 Zr 7.94   1.7468       ppm Salters & Stracke 2004
Depleted Mantle 40 Zr 5.082     4.465 5.601   ppm Workman & Hart 2005
Depleted-Depleted MORB Mantle 40 Zr 4.269           ppm Workman & Hart 2005
Diatom Oozes & Clay 40 Zr 95.8         15 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Diatome Clay 40 Zr 104.8         6 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Diatome Mud 40 Zr 105.1         6 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Diatome Ooze 40 Zr 127.3         4 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Diorite 40 Zr 267         260 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Dover Sandstone 40 Zr 120         4 ppm Altschuller 1980 Cathcart & Schmidt 1974
DSDP/ODP Site 800 40 Zr 72           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
DSDP/ODP Site 801 40 Zr 99           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
DSDP/ODP Site 801 40 Zr 99           ppm Elliot et al. 1997
E-MORB 40 Zr 134           ppm Klein 2004 Lehnert 2000
Early Archean Upper Crust   Ti/Zr 20             Condie 1993
Early Archean Upper Crust   Ti/Zr 17             Condie 1993
Early Archean Upper Crust 40 Zr 140           ppm Condie 1993
Early Archean Upper Crust 40 Zr 145           ppm Condie 1993
Early Archean Upper Crust   Zr/Hf 38             Condie 1993
Early Archean Upper Crust   Zr/Hf 38             Condie 1993
Early Archean Upper Crust   Zr/Nb 16             Condie 1993
Early Archean Upper Crust   Zr/Nb 17             Condie 1993
Early Archean Upper Crust   Zr/Y 8.5             Condie 1993
Early Archean Upper Crust   Zr/Y 7.7             Condie 1993
Early Proterozoic Upper Crust   Ti/Zr 22             Condie 1993
Early Proterozoic Upper Crust   Ti/Zr 19             Condie 1993
Early Proterozoic Upper Crust 40 Zr 174           ppm Condie 1993
Early Proterozoic Upper Crust 40 Zr 180           ppm Condie 1993
Early Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Hf 36             Condie 1993
Early Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Hf 35             Condie 1993
Early Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Nb 16             Condie 1993
Early Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Nb 15             Condie 1993
Early Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Y 5.7             Condie 1993
Early Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Y 5.7             Condie 1993
East China Craton 40 Zr 161           ppm Gao et al. 1998
East China Craton 40 Zr 174           ppm Gao et al. 1998
East Sunda Trench 40 Zr 110           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Enriched-Depleted MORB Mantle 40 Zr 6.087           ppm Workman & Hart 2005
Felsic Archean Granulites 40 Zr 229 184       332 ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Felsic Granulites 40 Zr 153         137 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Felsic Post-Archean Granulites 40 Zr 254 156       163 ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Felsic Volcanics 40 Zr 215           ppm Condie 1993
Felsic Volcanics 40 Zr 215           ppm Condie 1993
Felsic Volcanics 40 Zr 237         972 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Felsic Volcanics 40 Zr 230           ppm Condie 1993
Felsic Volcanics 40 Zr 215           ppm Condie 1993
Felsic Volcanics 40 Zr 230           ppm Condie 1993
Felsic Volcanics 40 Zr 230           ppm Condie 1993
Felsic Volcanics 40 Zr 215           ppm Condie 1993
Fresh Mid-Ocean Ridge Basalts 40 Zr 92.63         54 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Fresh Mid-Ocean Ridge Basalts   Zr/Hf 39.03             Salters & Stracke 2004
Fresh MORB in Indian Ocean 40 Zr 92           ppm Klein 2004 Klein et al. 1991
Granites 40 Zr 178         1226 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Granites 40 Zr 299         402 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Granites 40 Zr 16.6         8 ppm Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004 Kemp 2001
Granites 40 Zr 218           ppm Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004 Sylvester 1995
Granites 40 Zr 250           ppm Condie 1993
Granites 40 Zr 155           ppm Condie 1993
Granites 40 Zr 240           ppm Condie 1993
Granulites 40 Zr 202           ppm Weaver & Tarney 1984 Weaver & Tarney 1982
Granulites 40 Zr 241 157       428 ppm Rudnick & Presper 1990
Granulites 40 Zr 189 140       576 ppm Rudnick & Presper 1990
Granulites   Zr/Hf 38 36       89   Rudnick & Presper 1990
Granulites   Zr/Hf 43 39       30   Rudnick & Presper 1990
Granulitic Xenolites 40 Zr 89 47       223 ppm Rudnick & Presper 1990
Granulitic Xenolites   Zr/Hf 42 35       88   Rudnick & Presper 1990
Graywackes 40 Zr 148           ppm Condie 1993
Graywackes 40 Zr 148           ppm Condie 1993
Graywackes 40 Zr 154           ppm Condie 1993
Graywackes 40 Zr 160           ppm Condie 1993
Graywackes 40 Zr 156           ppm Condie 1993
Graywackes 40 Zr 145           ppm Condie 1993
Greater Antilles Basalt 40 Zr 63.38         16 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Green Clay 40 Zr 112.4         3 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Greywackes 40 Zr 302           ppm Wedepohl 1995
Honshu Basalt 40 Zr 122.55         22 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Hydrothermal Sediment 40 Zr 160.7         4 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Ibitira Eucrite 40 Zr 49.3           µg/g Mittlefehldt 2004 Jarosewich 1990
Barrat et al. 2000
Interior North China Craton 40 Zr 175           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Interior North China Craton 40 Zr 162           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Interior North China Craton 40 Zr 141           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Interior North China Craton 40 Zr 156           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Interior North China Craton 40 Zr 156           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Interlayerd Clay & Chert 40 Zr 20         2 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Interlayered Chert & Limestone 40 Zr 38.5         5 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Interlayered Clay & Chert 40 Zr 105.4         12 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Intermediate Granulites 40 Zr 150         136 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Intermediate Mafic Archean Granulites 40 Zr 163 130       96 ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Intermediate Mafic Granulitic Xenolites 40 Zr 127 54       38 ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Intermediate Mafic Post-Archean Granulites 40 Zr 188 120       112 ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Intermediate Precambrian Granulites 40 Zr 143         26 ppm Shaw et al. 1986
Island Arc Andesite 40 Zr 91.04         25 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Island Arc Andesite 40 Zr 62.21         145 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Island Arcs 40 Zr 100           ppm Taylor & McLennan 1995
Island Arcs 40 Zr 139         323 ppm Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004 Silver & Chappell 1998
Izu-Bonin Trench 40 Zr 48           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Japan Trench 40 Zr 83           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Java Trench 40 Zr 145           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Kamchatka Basalt 40 Zr 87.14         32 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Kamchatka Trench 40 Zr 35           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Kerm Trench 40 Zr 138           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Kermadec Basalts 40 Zr 65.9         10 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Kimberlite 40 Zr 179         22 ppm Farmer 2004 Taylor et al. 1994
Kolymar River 40 Zr 1350             Godfrey et al. 1996
Komatiites 40 Zr 35           ppm Condie 1993
Kuriles Trench 40 Zr 83           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Kyzyl Kum 40 Zr 20         5 ppm Altschuller 1980 Kapustyanski 1964
La Caja Formation 40 Zr 50         8 ppm Altschuller 1980 Rogers et al. 1956
Late Archean Upper Crust   Ti/Zr 18             Condie 1993
Late Archean Upper Crust   Ti/Zr 19             Condie 1993
Late Archean Upper Crust 40 Zr 149           ppm Condie 1993
Late Archean Upper Crust 40 Zr 150           ppm Condie 1993
Late Archean Upper Crust   Zr/Hf 38             Condie 1993
Late Archean Upper Crust   Zr/Hf 38             Condie 1993
Late Archean Upper Crust   Zr/Nb 17             Condie 1993
Late Archean Upper Crust   Zr/Nb 18             Condie 1993
Late Archean Upper Crust   Zr/Y 8.4             Condie 1993
Late Archean Upper Crust   Zr/Y 7.6             Condie 1993
Late Proterozoic Upper Crust   Ti/Zr 20             Condie 1993
Late Proterozoic Upper Crust   Ti/Zr 22             Condie 1993
Late Proterozoic Upper Crust 40 Zr 172           ppm Condie 1993
Late Proterozoic Upper Crust 40 Zr 178           ppm Condie 1993
Late Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Hf 35             Condie 1993
Late Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Hf 35             Condie 1993
Late Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Nb 14             Condie 1993
Late Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Nb 15             Condie 1993
Late Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Y 5.7             Condie 1993
Late Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Y 5.7             Condie 1993
Lena River 40 Zr 1834             Godfrey et al. 1996
Lesser Antilles Basalt 40 Zr 59.65         53 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 30           ppm Shaw et al. 1986 Taylor & McLennan 1981
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 169           ppm Shaw et al. 1986
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 68           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 70           ppm Taylor & McLennan 1995
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 165           ppm Wedepohl 1995
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 68           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 68           ppm Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004 Rudnick & Gao 2004
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 86           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Condie & Selverstone 1999
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 206           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Villaseca et al. 1999
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 180           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Liu et al. 2001
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 68           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Rudnick & Presper 1990
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 202           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Weaver & Tarney 1984
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 114           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Shaw et al. 1994
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 127           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Rudnick & Taylor 1987
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 68           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 165           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Wedepohl 1995
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 162           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Gao et al. 1998a
Lower Continental Crust 40 Zr 70           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Taylor & McLennan 1985
Taylor & McLennan 1995
Lower Continental Crust   Zr/Hf 36             Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Luzon Basalt 40 Zr 96         11 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Macibini Eucrites 40 Zr 54           µg/g Mittlefehldt 2004 McCarthy et al. 1973
Buchanan et al. 2000b
Mafic Archean Granulites 40 Zr 94 64       86 ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Mafic Granulites 40 Zr 137         128 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Mafic Granulitic Xenolites 40 Zr 76 40       181 ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Mafic Intrusions 40 Zr 129         308 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Mafic Post-Archean Granulites 40 Zr 196 106       78 ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Makran Trench 40 Zr 149           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Malvern Howardites 40 Zr 38           µg/g Mittlefehldt 2004 Palme et al. 1978
Manganese Nodules 40 Zr 560           ppm Li 1991 Baturin 1988
Marianas Basalt 40 Zr 65.14         22 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Marianas Trench 40 Zr 86           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Marine Organisms 40 Zr 0.7           ppm Li 1991 Bowen 1979

Marine Pelagic Clay 40 Zr 150           ppm Li 1991 Turekian & Wedepohl 1961
Marine Pelagic Clay 40 Zr 150           ppm Li 1982
Marine Phosphorites 40 Zr 70 50   17 210 13 ppm Altschuller 1980
Marine Shales 40 Zr 160           ppm Li 1991 Turekian & Wedepohl 1961
Marine Shales 40 Zr 160           ppm Altschuller 1980 Turekian & Wedepohl 1961
Mavic Volcanics 40 Zr 188         632 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Mead Peak Phosphatic Shale Member 40 Zr 0.003         41 ppm Gulbrandsen 1966
Melitite-rich Chondrules 40 Zr 56     35 72 10 ppm Martin & Mason 1974
Mesozoic & Cenozoic Extensions 40 Zr 156           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Mesozoic & Cenozoic Extensions 40 Zr 106           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Mesozoic & Cenozoic Orogens 40 Zr 106           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Mesozoic & Cenozoic Orogens 40 Zr 144           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Mesozoic & Cenozoic Upper Crust   Ti/Zr 24             Condie 1993
Mesozoic & Cenozoic Upper Crust   Ti/Zr 21             Condie 1993
Mesozoic & Cenozoic Upper Crust 40 Zr 167           ppm Condie 1993
Mesozoic & Cenozoic Upper Crust 40 Zr 173           ppm Condie 1993
Mesozoic & Cenozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Hf 37             Condie 1993
Mesozoic & Cenozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Hf 37             Condie 1993
Mesozoic & Cenozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Nb 14             Condie 1993
Mesozoic & Cenozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Nb 15             Condie 1993
Mesozoic & Cenozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Y 5.7             Condie 1993
Mesozoic & Cenozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Y 5.8             Condie 1993
Metafelsic Volcanics 40 Zr 158         41 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Metalliferous Clay 40 Zr 172.6         12 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Metapelitic Granulitic Xenolites 40 Zr 248 210       48 ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Mexico Trench 40 Zr 132           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Middle Continental Crust 40 Zr 125           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust 40 Zr 193           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Weaver & Tarney 1984
Middle Continental Crust 40 Zr 149           ppm Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004 Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust 40 Zr 129           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Shaw et al. 1994
Middle Continental Crust 40 Zr 149   34       µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004
Middle Continental Crust 40 Zr 173           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Gao et al. 1998
Middle Continental Crust 40 Zr 125           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Continental Crust   Zr/Hf 31             Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Middle Proterozoic Upper Crust   Ti/Zr 19             Condie 1993
Middle Proterozoic Upper Crust   Ti/Zr 22             Condie 1993
Middle Proterozoic Upper Crust 40 Zr 173           ppm Condie 1993
Middle Proterozoic Upper Crust 40 Zr 179           ppm Condie 1993
Middle Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Hf 35             Condie 1993
Middle Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Hf 35             Condie 1993
Middle Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Nb 16             Condie 1993
Middle Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Nb 15             Condie 1993
Middle Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Y 5.7             Condie 1993
Middle Proterozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Y 5.7             Condie 1993
Mishash Formation 40 Zr 17         3 ppm Altschuller 1980 Mazor 1963
Monterey Formation 40 Zr 100         5 ppm Altschuller 1980
Moore County Eucrite 40 Zr 15.38           µg/g Mittlefehldt 2004 Barrat et al. 2000
McCarthy et al. 1973
MORB Basaltic Glass 40 Zr 100           ppm Klein 2004 Lehnert 2000
MORB Basaltic Glass 40 Zr 111           ppm Klein 2004 Lehnert 2000
MORB Basaltic Glass 40 Zr 135           ppm Klein 2004 Lehnert 2000
MORB Basaltic Glass 40 Zr 155           ppm Klein 2004 Lehnert 2000
N-MORB 40 Zr 104.2           ppm Hart et al. 1999 Hofmann 1988
Ito et al. 1987
Smith et al. 1995
Hauri & Hart 1997
N-MORB 40 Zr 153           ppm Klein 2004 Thompson et al. 1980
N-MORB 40 Zr 89           ppm Klein 2004 Niu et al. 1999
N-MORB 40 Zr 39           ppm Klein 2004 Lehnert 2000
N-MORB 40 Zr 104.24   41.696     26 ppm Hofmann 1988 Jochum et al. 1988
N-MORB 40 Zr 57           ppm Klein 2004 Lehnert 2000
Nakhla Meteorite 40 Zr 8.8   1       ppm McSween, Jr. 2004 Lodders 1998
Nankai Trench 40 Zr 150           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Nanno Ooze 40 Zr 23.5         2 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Nano Ooze 40 Zr 77.9         4 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
New Hebrides Islands 40 Zr 51.58         21 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
North American Shale Composite (NASC) 40 Zr 200           ppm Condie 1993
North Antilles Trench 40 Zr 146           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
North Qinling Belt in China 40 Zr 150           ppm Gao et al. 1998
North Qinling Belt in China 40 Zr 190           ppm Gao et al. 1998
North Qinling Belt in China 40 Zr 178           ppm Gao et al. 1998
North Qinling Belt in China 40 Zr 187           ppm Gao et al. 1998
North Qinling Belt in China 40 Zr 167           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Nuevo Laredo Eucrite 40 Zr 71           µg/g Mittlefehldt 2004 Warren & Jerde 1987
Oceanic Crust 40 Zr 104           ppm Wedepohl & Hartmann 1994 Hofmann 1988
Oceanic Crust 40 Zr 85           ppm Wedepohl & Hartmann 1994 Wedepohl 1981
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 48.88           ppm Kerr 2004 Reynaud et al. 1999
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 48.81           ppm Kerr 2004 Kerr et al. 2002
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 51.45           ppm Kerr 2004 Kerr et al. 1997
Hauff et al. 2000
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 52.13           ppm Kerr 2004 Kerr et al. 1996
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 30           ppm Kerr 2004 Kerr et al. 1996
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 40           ppm Kerr 2004 Kerr et al. 2002
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 81           ppm Kerr 2004 Tejada et al. 2002
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 119           ppm Kerr 2004 Kerr et al. 1997
Hauff et al. 2000
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 65           ppm Kerr 2004 Tejada et al. 1996
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 64           ppm Kerr 2004 Mahoney et al. 1993
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 50.38           ppm Kerr 2004 Tejada et al. 2002
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 49.67           ppm Kerr 2004 Tejada et al. 2002
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 599           ppm Kerr 2004 Salters et al. 1992
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 52.73           ppm Kerr 2004 Salters et al. 1992
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 83           ppm Kerr 2004 Tejada et al. 2002
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 45.13           ppm Kerr 2004 Aitken & Echeverria 1984
Dupre & Echeverria 1984
Jochum et al. 1991
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 49.46           ppm Kerr 2004 Hauff et al. 2000
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 40           ppm Kerr 2004 Kerr et al. 1996
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 29           ppm Kerr 2004 Aitken & Echeverria 1984
Dupre & Echeverria 1984
Jochum et al. 1991
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 91           ppm Kerr 2004 Salters et al. 1992
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 50.4           ppm Kerr 2004 Aitken & Echeverria 1984
Dupre & Echeverria 1984
Jochum et al. 1991
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 68           ppm Kerr 2004 Hauff et al. 2000
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 49.21           ppm Kerr 2004 Salters et al. 1992
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 46.42           ppm Kerr 2004 Kerr et al. 1996
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 52.17           ppm Kerr 2004 Mahoney et al. 1995
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 46.58           ppm Kerr 2004
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 60           ppm Kerr 2004 Reynaud et al. 1999
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 47           ppm Kerr 2004 Salters et al. 1992
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 39           ppm Kerr 2004 Aitken & Echeverria 1984
Dupre & Echeverria 1984
Jochum et al. 1991
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 166           ppm Kerr 2004 Mahoney et al. 1995
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 13           ppm Kerr 2004
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 48.75           ppm Kerr 2004 Mahoney et al. 1993
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 50.63           ppm Kerr 2004 Kerr et al. 1997
Hauff et al. 2000
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 49.28           ppm Kerr 2004 Tejada et al. 1996
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 97           ppm Kerr 2004 Salters et al. 1992
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 49.24           ppm Kerr 2004 Salters et al. 1992
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 98           ppm Kerr 2004 Mahoney et al. 1993
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 50.9           ppm Kerr 2004 Salters et al. 1992
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 49.74           ppm Kerr 2004 Mahoney et al. 1993
Oceanic Plateaus 40 Zr 70           ppm Kerr 2004 Kerr et al. 1997
Hauff et al. 2000
Oceans Surface water 40 Zr 1           µg/kg Quinby-Hunt & Turekian 1983 Sastry et al. 1969
ODP Site 735 40 Zr 77.6 41.5       22 ppm Hart et al. 1999
ODP/DSDP Site 417/418 40 Zr 66.5           ppm Staudigel et al. 1996
Olivine Chondrules 40 Zr 8.4     3.8 11 3 ppm Martin & Mason 1974
Orangeite 40 Zr 273         114 ppm Farmer 2004 Mitchell 1995
Orgueil Chondrite 40 Zr 3.95         5 ppm Anders & Grevesse 1989
Orgueil Chondrite 40 Zr 3.69         7 ppm Anders & Ebihara 1982
Orinoco River 40 Zr 320             Godfrey et al. 1996
Oulad Abdoun Basin 40 Zr 30         4 ppm Altschuller 1980
Paleozoic Orogens 40 Zr 86           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Paleozoic Orogens 40 Zr 129           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Paleozoic Upper Crust   Ti/Zr 24             Condie 1993
Paleozoic Upper Crust   Ti/Zr 21             Condie 1993
Paleozoic Upper Crust 40 Zr 168           ppm Condie 1993
Paleozoic Upper Crust 40 Zr 174           ppm Condie 1993
Paleozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Hf 38             Condie 1993
Paleozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Hf 38             Condie 1993
Paleozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Nb 14             Condie 1993
Paleozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Nb 15             Condie 1993
Paleozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Y 5.5             Condie 1993
Paleozoic Upper Crust   Zr/Y 5.5             Condie 1993
Parguaza River 40 Zr 609             Godfrey et al. 1996
Pelagic Clay 40 Zr 163           ppm Elliot et al. 1997
Pelagic Clay 40 Zr 182         3 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Pelagic Clay 40 Zr 150.1         55 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Pelagic Clay 40 Zr 112         56 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Pelagic Clay 40 Zr 167.6         6 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Pelagic Clay 40 Zr 163.3         8 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Pelagic Clay 40 Zr 163         6 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Pelagic Clay 40 Zr 112         56 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Pelites 40 Zr 223         1341 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Pelites 40 Zr 216         69 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Peninsular Range Batholith 40 Zr 142           ppm Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004 Sylvester 1995
Peru Trench 40 Zr 70           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Petersburg Eucrites 40 Zr 47           µg/g Mittlefehldt 2004 Mason et al. 1979
Buchanan & Reid 1996
Phanerozoic Flood Basalts 40 Zr 138         6 ppm Farmer 2004 Lightfoot et al. 1990
Phanerozoic Flood Basalts 40 Zr 198         18 ppm Farmer 2004 Lightfoot et al. 1990
Phanerozoic Flood Basalts 40 Zr 129         9 ppm Farmer 2004 Wooden et al. 1993
Phanerozoic Flood Basalts 40 Zr 307         1 ppm Farmer 2004 Peate 1997
Phanerozoic Flood Basalts 40 Zr 92         1 ppm Farmer 2004 Peate 1997
Phanerozoic Flood Basalts 40 Zr 165         36 ppm Farmer 2004 Hooper & Hawkesworth 1993
Phanerozoic Flood Basalts 40 Zr 100         1 ppm Farmer 2004 Peate 1997
Phanerozoic Flood Basalts 40 Zr 102         7 ppm Farmer 2004 Wooden et al. 1993
Philip Trench 40 Zr 89           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Phosphoria Formation 40 Zr   30         ppm Gulbrandsen 1966
Phosphoria Formation 40 Zr 30         60 ppm Altschuller 1980 Gulbrandsen 1966
Post-Archean Terrrains 40 Zr 188           ppm Condie 1991
Precambrian Granulites 40 Zr 169         88 ppm Shaw et al. 1986
Primitive Mantle 40 Zr 10.81   1.081       ppm Palme & O'Neill 2004
Primitive Mantle 40 Zr 10           ppm Wedepohl & Hartmann 1994 Wedepohl 1991
Primitive Mantle 40 Zr 10.8           ppm Palme & O'Neill 2004
Primitive Mantle 40 Zr 9.714           ppm Hofmann 1988 Hart & Zindler 1986
Primitive Mantle 40 Zr 11           ppm Wedepohl & Hartmann 1994 Jagoutz et al. 1979
Primitive Mantle 40 Zr 6           ppm Wedepohl & Hartmann 1994
Primitive Mantle 40 Zr 10.5   1.05       ppm McDonough & Sun 1995
Primitive Mantle 40 Zr 9.71           ppm Wedepohl & Hartmann 1994 Hofmann 1988
Primitive Mantle   Zr/Hf 36             McDonough 1990 McDonough & Frey 1989
Sun & McDonough 1989
Sun 1982
Protolith Gabbros at ODP Site 735 40 Zr 39         8 ppm Hart et al. 1999
Pungo River Formation 40 Zr 50         2 ppm Altschuller 1980
QUE 94201 Meteorite 40 Zr 100   7       ppm McSween, Jr. 2004 Lodders 1998
Radiolarian Clay 40 Zr 113.6         2 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Radiolarian Clay 40 Zr 149         8 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Radiolarian Clay 40 Zr 149         8 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Radiolarites 40 Zr 50           ppm Elliot et al. 1997
Radiolarites 40 Zr 57.4         17 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Radiolarites 40 Zr 50.3         4 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
REE Fractionated CAI Inclusions 40 Zr 4.1     1.9 7.2 5 ppm Martin & Mason 1974
REE Unfractionated CAI Inclusions 40 Zr 106     99 113 2 ppm Martin & Mason 1974
Retort Phosphatic Shale Member 40 Zr 0.003         20 ppm Gulbrandsen 1966
Rifted Continental Margins 40 Zr 127           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Rifted Continental Margins 40 Zr 57           ppm Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Rio Negro River 40 Zr 1528             Godfrey et al. 1996
Ryuku Trench 40 Zr 167           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Sandstones 40 Zr 105           ppm Condie 1993
Sandstones 40 Zr 87           ppm Condie 1993
Sandstones 40 Zr 89           ppm Condie 1993
Scotia Island Basalt 40 Zr 86.22         16 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Seawater 40 Zr 0.3             Bruland 1983
Seawater 40 Zr       0.012 0.3     McKelvey & Orians 1993
Seawater 40 Zr         1   µg/kg Quinby-Hunt & Turekian 1983 Sastry et al. 1969
Seawater 40 Zr 0.0003             Broeker & Peng 1982
Seawater 40 Zr 17             Li 1991 Whitfield & Turner 1987
Boswell & Elderfield 1988
Seawater 40 Zr 0.03           ppb Li 1982
Serra De Mage Eucrite 40 Zr 9.91           µg/g Mittlefehldt 2004 Barrat et al. 2000
McCarthy et al. 1973
Shales 40 Zr 151           ppm Condie 1993
Shales 40 Zr 196           ppm Condie 1993
Shales 40 Zr 201           ppm Condie 1993
Shergotty Meteorite 40 Zr 57   14       ppm McSween, Jr. 2004 Lodders 1998
Silicate Earth 40 Zr 10.5           µg/g McDonough 1998
Silicate Earth 40 Zr 10.5           ppm McDonough 2004
Silicate Earth 40 Zr 10.5   1.05       ppm McDonough & Sun 1995
Silicate Earth 40 Zr 8.3           ppm McDonough et al. 1992 Taylor & McLennan 1985
Silicate Earth 40 Zr 11.2           ppm McDonough et al. 1992 Sun 1982
Sun & McDonough 1989
McDonough & Frey 1989
Silicate Earth 40 Zr 9.714           ppm McDonough et al. 1992 Hofmann 1988
Silicic Precambrian Granulites 40 Zr 207         23 ppm Shaw et al. 1986
Silicified Limestone 40 Zr 51           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Silty Mud 40 Zr 145.4         16 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Sioux County Eucrite 40 Zr 40.88           µg/g Mittlefehldt 2004 Barrat et al. 2000
McCarthy et al. 1973
Slope Lisbourne Group 40 Zr 15         4 ppm Altschuller 1980 Patton & Matzko 1959
Solar Photosphere 40 Zr 2.6   0.02         Palme & Jones 2004 Grevesse & Sauval 1998
Solar Photosphere 40 Zr 2.6   0.03         Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar System 40 Zr 11.4   0.73     5   Anders & Grevesse 1989
Solar System 40 Zr 10.7   1.391     7   Anders & Ebihara 1982
Solar System 40 Zr 12             Anders & Ebihara 1982 Cameron 1982
Solid Earth 40 Zr 7.1           ppm McDonough 2004
Solid Earth 40 Zr 7.1           µg/g McDonough 1998
Solimoes River 40 Zr 727             Godfrey et al. 1996
South Antilles Trench 40 Zr 170           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
South Margin of North China Craton 40 Zr 174           ppm Gao et al. 1998
South Margin of North China Craton 40 Zr 171           ppm Gao et al. 1998
South Margin of North China Craton 40 Zr 185           ppm Gao et al. 1998
South Margin of North China Craton 40 Zr 161           ppm Gao et al. 1998
South Margin of North China Craton 40 Zr 167           ppm Gao et al. 1998
South Qinling Belt in China 40 Zr 187           ppm Gao et al. 1998
South Qinling Belt in China 40 Zr 192           ppm Gao et al. 1998
South Qinling Belt in China 40 Zr 178           ppm Gao et al. 1998
South Qinling Belt in China 40 Zr 194           ppm Gao et al. 1998
South Sandwich Trench 40 Zr 96           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Spinel Peridotites 40 Zr 21 8 42     82 ppm McDonough 1990
Spinel Peridotites   Zr/Hf 35 35 2     5   McDonough 1990
Stannern Eucrite 40 Zr 91.23           µg/g Mittlefehldt 2004 Barrat et al. 2000
McCarthy et al. 1973
Subducted Sediment 40 Zr 130   8.5       ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Sumatra Trench 40 Zr 165           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Talkeetna Arc Plutonic Rocks 40 Zr 17.4   0.5     31 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Talkeetna Arc Plutonic Rocks 40 Zr 6.2   0.2     17 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Talkeetna Arc Plutonic Rocks 40 Zr 45   11     7 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Talkeetna Arc Plutonic Rocks 40 Zr 13   4     6 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Talkeetna Arc Plutonic Rocks 40 Zr 10.7   0.5     31 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Talkeetna Arc Plutonic Rocks 40 Zr 112   4     13 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Talkeetna Arc Plutonic Rocks 40 Zr 1.49   0.13     16 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Talkeetna Arc Plutonic Rocks 40 Zr 92   0.6     86 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Talkeetna Arc Plutonic Rocks 40 Zr 37   11     7 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Talkeetna Arc Plutonic Rocks 40 Zr 18   3     6 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Talkeetna Arc Plutonic Rocks 40 Zr 84.3   1.3     42 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Talkeetna Arc Plutonic Rocks 40 Zr 108   4     13 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Tonalites 40 Zr 173           ppm Wedepohl 1995
Tonalites-Trondhjemites-Granodiorites 40 Zr 152         355 ppm Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004 Martin 1995
Tonalites-Trondhjemites-Granodiorites 40 Zr 160           ppm Condie 1993
Tonalites-Trondhjemites-Granodiorites 40 Zr 140           ppm Condie 1993
Tonalites-Trondhjemites-Granodiorites 40 Zr 150           ppm Condie 1993
Tonalites-Trondhjemites-Granodiorites 40 Zr 168         553 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Tonalites-Trondhjemites-Granodiorites 40 Zr 202         641 ppm Gao et al. 1998
Tonga Trench 40 Zr 123           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Tongan Basalts 40 Zr 50.91         11 ppm Kelemen et al. 2004
Transitional Mid-Ocean Ridge Basalts 40 Zr 100           ppm Klein 2004 Lehnert 2000
Turbidites 40 Zr 101         4 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Turbidites 40 Zr 168.5         4 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Ultrabasic Precambrian Granulites 40 Zr 161         14 ppm Shaw et al. 1986
Upper Continental Crust   Ti/Zr 20             Condie 1993
Upper Continental Crust   Ti/Zr 20             Condie 1993
Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 160           ppm Condie 1993
Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 193           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004
Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 190           ppm Taylor & McLennan 1995
Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 237           ppm Wedepohl 1995
Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 237           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Shaw et al. 1967
Shaw et al. 1976
Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 190           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Eade and Fahrig 1973
Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 193   28       µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 see text








Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 237           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Wedepohl 1995
Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 190           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Taylor & McLennan 1985
Taylor & McLennan 1995
Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 188           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Gao et al. 1998
Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 162           ppm Condie 1993
Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 240           ppm Taylor et al. 1983 Taylor & McLennan 1981
Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 240           ppm Weaver & Tarney 1984 Taylor & McLennan 1981
Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 67           ppm Hart et al. 1999 Staudigel et al. 1995
Smith et al. 1995
Hart & Staudigel 1989
Staudigel et al. 1989
Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 193           ppm Kemp & Hawkesworth 2004 Rudnick & Gao 2004
Upper Continental Crust 40 Zr 160           µg/g Rudnick & Gao 2004 Condie 1993
Upper Continental Crust   Zr/Hf 37             Condie 1993
Upper Continental Crust   Zr/Hf 33             Rudnick & Fountain 1995
Upper Continental Crust   Zr/Hf 37             Condie 1993
Upper Continental Crust   Zr/Nb 16             Condie 1993
Upper Continental Crust   Zr/Nb 16             Condie 1993
Upper Continental Crust   Zr/Y 6.4             Condie 1993
Upper Continental Crust   Zr/Y 6.7             Condie 1993
Vanuatu Trench 40 Zr 115           ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Volcanoclastic Sediment 40 Zr 122.3         15 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Volcanoclastic Turbidites 40 Zr 144           ppm Elliot et al. 1997
Volcanoclastic Turbidites 40 Zr 106.3         43 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Volcanoclastic Turbidites 40 Zr 144.2         13 ppm Plank & Langmuir 1998
Y-74450 Eucrites 40 Zr 68           µg/g Mittlefehldt 2004 Wanke et al. 1977
Yangtze Craton 40 Zr 196           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Yangtze Craton 40 Zr 191           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Yangtze Craton 40 Zr 184           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Yangtze Craton 40 Zr 163           ppm Gao et al. 1998
Yangtze Craton 40 Zr 191           ppm Gao et al. 1998
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