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Creager & Jordan 1986
Creager, K.C. and Jordan, T.H. (1986). Aspherical structure of the core-mantle boundary from PKP travel times. Geophysical Research Letters 13: doi: 10.1029/GL013i013p01497. issn: 0094-8276.

Maps of aspherical structure in the vicinity of the core-mantle boundary have been constructed from a tomographic analysis of P' and P'AB travel times in the distance range 150¿--180¿. These maps reveal long-wavelength features not previously detected by mantle tomography. The peak-to-peak amplitude of these features is on the order of 1 s in vertical travel time, too large to be explained by conventional thermal boundary layer models or dynamically supported topography on the core-mantle boundary. We hypothesize the existence of one or more chemical boundary layers whose large-scale accumulations on the surface of the core may in some ways be analogous to continents at the earth's surface.

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Geophysical Research Letters
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American Geophysical Union
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