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Khalatbari et al. 1991
Khalatbari, A., Vo-Thanh, D. and Poirier, J. (1991). Effect of fluid viscosity and saturation on the ultrasonic velocities in a Fontainebleau sandstone. Geophysical Research Letters 18: doi: 10.1029/91GL01067. issn: 0094-8276.

Simultaneous measurements of the P- and S- wave velocities at 1 MHz frequency as a function of temperature from -80 ¿C to 80 ¿C have been made in a Fontainebleau sandstone saturated with glycerol. We investigated 8 saturation degrees, from fully saturated to almost dry state. Generally, the velocity decreases with increasing temperature; it is large between ≈-40 ¿C and ≈40 ¿C. The velocity dispersion is attributed to viscous shear relaxation. The model of O'Connell and Budiansky modified by introducing the saturation parameter and a Gaussian distribution of crack aspect ratios is used to interpret the data. A trial and error method is used to estimate the model parameters. The model satisfactorily accounts for the data at high saturation. ¿American Geophysical Union 1991

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Keywords
Physical Properties of Rocks, Sound velocities, Exploration Geophysics, Seismic methods, Hydrology, Reservoirs
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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American Geophysical Union
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