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Novakov et al. 1991
Novakov, T., Rivera-Carpio, C., Schmidt, R.C. and Rogers, C.F. (1991). Measurement of cloud integrated backscattering coefficient with a nephelometer. Geophysical Research Letters 18: doi: 10.1029/91GL01721. issn: 0094-8276.

We describe the application of a nephelometer to in situ, real-time measurement of the integrated backscattering coefficient &sgr;bs of cloud drops. For thin and moderately thick clouds, this quantity is related to the cloud albedo A, for 0¿ zenith solar radiation, through the relation A=&sgr;bsL, where L is the geometric cloud thickness. The instrument was used in a field experiment on El Yunque peak in Puerto Rico. The measured &sgr;bs values are in agreement with results of Mie theory calculations, using independently measured cloud drop concentration and size distribution.

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Abstract

Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Cloud physics and chemistry, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Transmission and scattering of radiation, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Instruments and techniques
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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