EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Toon et al. 1993
Toon, G.C., Blavier, J.-F., Solario, J.N. and Szeto, J.T. (1993). Airborne observations of the composition of the 1992 tropical stratosphere by FTIR solar absorption spectrometry. Geophysical Research Letters 20: doi: 10.1029/93GL01962. issn: 0094-8276.

Vertical column measurements of the gaseous composition of the tropical stratosphere were made from the NASA DC-8 aircraft early in 1992. As anticipated, the burdens of the stratospheric source gases (e.g., O3, HF, HCl, ClNO3, HNO3) were reduced from their mid-latitude values due to increased uplift and photolysis. The tracers revealed considerably more uplift near the equator than the sub-tropics. For example, the HF burdens at ¿20¿ latitude (0.50¿1015 molec. cm-2) were nearly double those at 5¿N (0.2715 molec. cm-2). This, together with results obtained from other long-lived gases (e.g., N2O, CH4, CF2CL2) indicates that volume mixing ratios found at 22 km altitude at mid-latitudes occurred at 26 km in the sub-tropics and at 30 km in the equatorial zone. This zone of uplift was symmetrical about the equator even though the sun was overhead at 20¿S. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1993

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Middle atmosphere—composition and chemistry, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Middle atmosphere dynamics
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit