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Detailed Reference Information |
Pitts, M.C. and Thomason, L.W. (1993). The impact of the eruptions of Mount Pinatubo and CERRO Hudson on Antarctic aerosol levels during the 1991 austral spring. Geophysical Research Letters 20: doi: 10.1029/93GL02160. issn: 0094-8276. |
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At the beginning of the 1991 Austral spring, volcanic aerosols from Mt. Pinatubo and Cerro Hudson were present in the polar stratosphere of the Southern Hemisphere. Satellite observations of aerosol extinction were used to identify and track the movement of these aerosols in the vicinity of the Antarctic vortex during August through November 1991. A layer of mature Mt. Pinatubo aerosols was identified near 21 km and a layer of fresh Cerro Hudson aerosols was identified near 12 km. This altitude separation of the Mt. Pinatubo and Cerro Hudson aerosols was observed throughout the period. Below 15 km, the polar stratosphere was subject to episodes of strong wave activity which transported the Cerro Hudson aerosols poleward and, after the middle of September, they became a persistent feature beneath the vortex. Above 15 km, signatures of Mt. Pinatubo aerosols were observed near the vortex boundary, but significant portions of the vortex interior remained free of any detectable intrusions of Mt. Pinatubo aerosols until the final warming in mid-November. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1993 |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Aerosols and particles, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Volcanic effects, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Middle atmosphere dynamics, Volcanology, Atmospheric effects |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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