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Hau 1993
Hau, L.-N. (1993). Anisotropic magnetotail equilibrium and convection. Geophysical Research Letters 20: doi: 10.1029/93GL00243. issn: 0094-8276.

This paper reports on self-consistent two-dimensional equilibria with anisotropic plasma pressure for the Earth's magnetotail. These configurations are obtained by numerically solving the generalized Grad-Shafranov equation, describing anisotropic plasmas with P∥≠p⊥, including the Earth's dipolar field. Consistency between these new equilibria and the assumption of steady-state, sunward convection, described by the double-adiabatic laws, is examined. As for the case of isotropic pressure [Erickson and Wolf, 1980>, there exists a discrepancy between typical quiet-time magnetic field models and the assumption of steady-state double-adiabatic lossless plasma sheet convection. However, unlike that case, this inconsistency cannot be removed by the presence of a weak equatorial normal magnetic field strength in the near tail region: magnetic field configurations of this type produce unreasonably large pressure anisotropies, p∥>p⊥, in the plasma sheet. ¿American Geophysical Union 1993

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Abstract

Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetotail, Magnetospheric Physics, Plasma convection, Magnetospheric Physics, Plasma sheet, Magnetospheric Physics, Storms and substorms
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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