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Detailed Reference Information |
Osada, K. and Langway, C.C. (1993). Background levels of formate and other ions in ice cores from inland Greenland. Geophysical Research Letters 20: doi: 10.1029/93GL00343. issn: 0094-8276. |
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Concentration levels of the organic acids HCOO- and CH3SO-3, inorganic acids NO-3 and excess SO2-4 and ammonium were measured in pre-1900 AD ice layers from seven geographically dispersed inland sites in Greenland. Average multiple-year background concentration levels are calculated for each ion at each site from laboratory measurements of continuous core samples representing from 4 to 10 years of snow accumulation (32 to 80 individual measurements) from various time intervals. The HCOO- concentration level increases from 6 ng/g in the most northern colder site to 36 ng/g in the most southern warmer site; CH3SO-3 increase from 0.9 ng/g to 2.8 ng/g; NO-3 decreases from 83 ng/g to 37 ng/g; excess SO2-4 decreases from 43 ng/g to 19 ng/g, all with variability. The distribution of the NH+4 ion shows a nearly constant level at about 6 ng/g for all sites except Dye-2 where it reaches 10 ng/g. The deposition patterns for HCOO- and NH+4 on the ice sheet suggest major contributions arrive from sources originating from the southwest of Greenland. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1993 |
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BACKGROUND DATA FILES |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Hydrology, Glaciology |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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