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Detailed Reference Information |
Fink, J.H., Bridges, N.T. and Grimm, R.E. (1993). Shapes of Venusian “pancake” domes imply episodic emplacement and silicic composition. Geophysical Research Letters 20: doi: 10.1029/92GL03010. issn: 0094-8276. |
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The main evidence available for constraining the composition of the large circular ''pancake'' domes on Venus is their gross morphology. Laboratory simulations using polyethylene glycol show that the height to diameter (aspect) ratios of domes of a given total volume depend critically on whether their extrusion was continuous or episodic, with more episodes leading to greater cooling and taller domes. Thus without observations of their emplacement, the compositions of venusian domes cannot be uniquely constrained by their morphology. However, by considering a population of 51 venusian domes to represent a sampling of many stages during the growth of domes with comparable histories, and by plotting aspect ratio versus total volume, we find that the shapes of the domes are most consistent with episodiic emplacement. On Earth this mode of dome growth is found almost exclusively in lavas of dacite to rhyolite composition, strengthening earlier inference about the presence of evovled magmas on Venus. ¿American Geophysical Union 1993 |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Planetology, Solid Surface Planets and Satellites, Volcanism, Volcanology, Lava rheology and morphology, Planetology, Solid Surface Planets and Satellites, Physical properties of materials, Volcanology, Eruption mechanisms |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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