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Chen et al. 1993
Chen, M.W., Schulz, M. and Lyons, L.R. (1993). Energy content of stormtime ring current from phase space mapping simulations. Geophysical Research Letters 20: doi: 10.1029/93GL01252. issn: 0094-8276.

We perform a phase space mapping study to estimate the enhancement in energy content that results from stormtime particle transport in the equatorial magnetosphere. Our pre-storm phase space distribution is based on a steady-state transport model. Using results from guiding-center simulations of ion transport during model storms having main phases of 3 hr, 6 hr, and 12 hr, we map phase space distributions of ring current protons from the pre-storm distribution in accordance with Liouville's theorem. We find that transport can account for the entire ten to twenty-fold increase in magnetospheric particle energy content typical of a major storm if a realistic stormtime enhancement of the phase space density f is imposed at the nightside tail plasma sheet (represented by an enhancement of f at the neutral line in our model). ¿ American Geophysical Union 1993

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Abstract

Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Energetic particles, trapped, Space Plasma Physics, Charged particle motion and acceleration, Magnetospheric Physics, Storms and substorms, Space Plasma Physics, Transport processes
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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