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Hunton 1993
Hunton, D.E. (1993). Long-term expansion characteristics of CRRES barium release clouds. Geophysical Research Letters 20: doi: 10.1029/93GL00804. issn: 0094-8276.

A straightforward approach to calculating number densities of barium ions at the satellite position following CRRES low altitude chemical releases is described. The calculation is based on a phenomenological model of the neutral barium cloud which is taken to expand collisonlessly as a Gaussian shell. Ion densities are derived by integrating the photoionization rate along a line extending from the spacecraft position forward into the velocity vector and going through the neutral cloud. Model predictions are compared with in-situ mass spectrometer data, and shown to be in reasonable agreement.

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Abstract

Keywords
Ionosphere, Active experiments, Ionosphere, Instruments and techniques
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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