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Rizi et al. 1994
Rizi, V., Redaelli, G., Verdecchia, M., Visconti, G., Stefanutti, L. and Wolf, J.P. (1994). Possible nitric acid coating formation over Pinatubo aerosols inferred with a microphysical code: A case study during EASOE. Geophysical Research Letters 21: doi: 10.1029/94GL00212. issn: 0094-8276.

Lidar observations at Sodankyl¿ (Finland) on January 9 and 11 1992, made as part of the European Arctic Stratospheric Ozone Experiment (EASOE), showed very different profiles of backscattering ratio. A prominent layer was seen between potential temperatures of 420 and 445 K on January 9, which was nearly absent in the backscattering profile between these isentropic surfaces on the 11th. Examination of the trajectories of the airmasses reaching Sodankyl¿ on these days lead us to suggest that the larger returns on January 9th could arise from the formation of a nitric acid coating on volcanic aerosols. Simulations using a microphysical model produce results consistent with this suggestion. We conclude that nitric acid condensation on January 9 can explain the measurements, but that independent information would be needed to quantify the characteristics of the aerosol substrate. ¿American Geophysical Union 1994

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Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Aerosols and particles, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Cloud physics and chemistry, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Transmission and scattering of radiation, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Volcanic effects
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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