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Detailed Reference Information |
Chapman, N.R. and Hannay, D.E. (1994). Seismic velocities of upper oceanic crust. Geophysical Research Letters 21: doi: 10.1029/94GL01690. issn: 0094-8276. |
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New measurements are reported for the seismic velocities in upper oceanic crust (layer 2A) at off-axis sites along a track of 34 ¿N in the Pacific where the sediments were thin (<33m) and the crustal age increased from 42 to 63 m.y. The data were obtained in experiments designed to measure the reflection coefficient at each site using a horizontal line array. The reflection coefficient versus angle information was inverted for the seismic velocities using a nonlinear inversion technique based on a simulated annealing search algorithm. The p wave velocity increased from 2.7 to 3.1 km/s along the track, and the shear velocity increased from about 1.0 to 1.6 km/s. These results suggest that the aging process controlled by passive hydrothermal circulation is continuing at these sites. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1994 |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Seismology, Structure of the crust, Marine Geology and Geophysics, Marine seismics, Oceanography, General, Ocean acoustics, Exploration Geophysics, Seismic methods |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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