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Chapman & Hannay 1994
Chapman, N.R. and Hannay, D.E. (1994). Seismic velocities of upper oceanic crust. Geophysical Research Letters 21: doi: 10.1029/94GL01690. issn: 0094-8276.

New measurements are reported for the seismic velocities in upper oceanic crust (layer 2A) at off-axis sites along a track of 34 ¿N in the Pacific where the sediments were thin (<33m) and the crustal age increased from 42 to 63 m.y. The data were obtained in experiments designed to measure the reflection coefficient at each site using a horizontal line array. The reflection coefficient versus angle information was inverted for the seismic velocities using a nonlinear inversion technique based on a simulated annealing search algorithm. The p wave velocity increased from 2.7 to 3.1 km/s along the track, and the shear velocity increased from about 1.0 to 1.6 km/s. These results suggest that the aging process controlled by passive hydrothermal circulation is continuing at these sites. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1994

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Seismology, Structure of the crust, Marine Geology and Geophysics, Marine seismics, Oceanography, General, Ocean acoustics, Exploration Geophysics, Seismic methods
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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