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Detailed Reference Information |
Lundgren, P. and Giardini, D. (1995). The June 9 Bolivia and March 9 Fiji deep earthquakes of 1994: I. Source processes. Geophysical Research Letters 22: doi: 10.1029/95GL02233. issn: 0094-8276. |
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We examined the source characteristics of the 1994 deep earthquakes of Bolivia (June 9) and Fiji (March 9) over a period range of 1--1000 s using moment tensor and body wave analyses. Moment tensor inversions from 100--1000 s reveal that these two earthquakes were essentially point sources at very long period with insignificant isotropic and non-double couple components with scalar moments M0=2.56¿1021 Nm for the Bolivia and M0=0.26¿1021 Nm for the Fiji earthquakes. Body wave analysis for the Bolivia event reveals a 45 s duration, a nearly linear E--NE 1 km/s rupture on the subhorizontal focal mechanism plane giving a stress drop Δ&sgr;=114 MPa. For the Fiji earthquake we find a change in focal mechanism and a linear 3 km/s rupture plunging shallowly to the north on the steep dipping nodal plane with a duration of at least 20 s and Δ&sgr;=14 MPa. Both ruptures propagated parallel their null (&sgr;2) axis and suggests that their width is controlled by the thickness of the seismogenic volume in deep slabs. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1995 |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Seismology, Earthquake parameters, Seismology, Seismicity and seismotectonics |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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