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Detailed Reference Information |
Forbes, J.M., Makarov, N.A. and Portnyagin, Y. I. (1995). First results from the meteor radar at South Pole: A large 12-hour oscillation with zonal wavenumber one. Geophysical Research Letters 22: doi: 10.1029/95GL03370. issn: 0094-8276. |
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The first mesopause-region (ca. 92¿5 km) wind measurements from the meteor radar at Amundsen-Scott Station at South Pole are described. Measurements are made along four orthogonal azimuth directions approximately 2¿ from the geographic South Pole. A large (¿20 ms-1) oscillation in the northward wind is observed, with 12-hour period and zonal wavenumber one. A similar wave was observed during August 1--13, 1992 at South Pole by Hernandez et al. (1993) using optical methods. The predominant semidiurnal tide in the atmosphere is migrating with the apparent motion of the sun, with s=2. The s=1 oscillation is interpreted here to result from the nonlinear interaction between the migrating semidiurnal tide and a stationary wave with s=1. The present mechanism represents an alternative to the gravity-wave driven 'pseudotide' theory put forth by Walterscheid et al. (1986) to explain the occurrence of unexpectedly large semidiurnal tidal oscillations at high latitudes. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1995 |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Waves and tides, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Thermospheric dynamics, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Middle atmosphere dynamics (0341, 0342) |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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