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Nickolaenko & Hayakawa 1995
Nickolaenko, A.P. and Hayakawa, M. (1995). Heating of the lower ionosphere electrons by electromagnetic radiation of lightning discharges. Geophysical Research Letters 22: doi: 10.1029/95GL01982. issn: 0094-8276.

An analysis is performed on the heating of electrons in the lower ionosphere due to the electromagnetic radiation from vertical and horizontal lightning discharges. Disturbances of the electron temperature in the daytime ionosphere may exceed 50¿ K for vertical strokes and 100¿ K for horizontal lightning discharges. The association of this analysis to some other related phenomena, is finally discussed. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1995

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Abstract

Keywords
Ionosphere, Ionization mechanisms, Ionosphere, Ionospheric disturbances
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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