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Keskinen et al. 1995
Keskinen, M.J., Rowland, H.L. and Bernhardt, P. (1995). Ion gyroradius-sized structures and artificial ion conics generated by the Arecibo ionospheric heater. Geophysical Research Letters 22: doi: 10.1029/94GL03211. issn: 0094-8276.

A model for ionospheric density structures at the O+ ion gyroradius induced by the Arecibo heater during the recent El Coqui campaign has been developed. We find that (1) these density structures can be accounted for by the parametric decay of the high frequency high power Arecibo heater wave into a low frequency wave with frequency at or near the ion cyclotron frequency and high frequency sideband modes (2) the growth rate of this process peaks at scale sizes corresponding to the O+ ion gyroradius (3) computed density fluctuations, using a strong turbulence model, associated with the ion cyclotron modes, in the nonlinear regime, are in the range of 2--12% and (4) anisotropic ion-conic-like heating will result from this process. The results of this model are in good agreement with recent El Coqui observations. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1995

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Abstract

Keywords
Ionosphere, Active experiments, Ionosphere, Plasma waves and instabilities, Radio Science, Waves in plasma, Ionosphere, Wave/particle interactions
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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