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Dahlberg & Bowman 1995
Dahlberg, S.P. and Bowman, K.P. (1995). Isentropic mixing in the Arctic stratosphere during the 1992–1993 and 1993–1994 winters. Geophysical Research Letters 22: doi: 10.1029/95GL00356. issn: 0094-8276.

Dynamic isolation of the winter Arctic circumpolar vortex during 1992-1993 and 1993-1994 (the second and third northern hemisphere winters of the UARS mission) is studied using quasi-horizontal isentropic trajectories. Ejection of vortex air and entrainment of mid-latitude air into the vortex are quantitified and compared with climatological values obtained from the analysis of 16 Arctic winters. A number of unusual features of both winters are discussed. The most notable features are the anomalous isolation experienced by the vortex during December 1992 and the unusual degree of isolation and persistence of the vortex February and March of both years. the 1992-1993 winter season is the most consistently isolated vortex on record. Only during January 1993, when entrainment is large, is this pattern of extreme isolation broken. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1995

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Keywords
Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Middle atmosphere dynamics (0341, 0342), Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, General circulation, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Middle atmosphere—constituent transport and chemistry
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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