EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Hirst et al. 1996
Hirst, A.C., Gordon, H.B. and O'Farrell, S.P. (1996). Global warming in a coupled climate model including oceanic eddy-induced advection. Geophysical Research Letters 23: doi: 10.1029/96GL03234. issn: 0094-8276.

The Gent and McWilliams (GM) parameterization for large-scale water transport caused by mesoscale oceanic eddies is introduced into the oceanic component of a global coupled ocean-atmosphere model. Parallel simulations with and without the GM scheme are performed to examine the effect of this parameterization on model behavior under constant atmospheric CO2 and on the model response to increasing CO2. The control (constant CO2) runs show substantial differences in the oceanic stratification and extent of convection, similar to differences found previously using uncoupled ocean models. The transient (increasing CO2) runs show moderate differences in the rate of oceanic heat sequestration (less in the GM case), as expected based on passive tracer uptake studies. However, the surface warming is weaker in the GM case, especially over the Southern Ocean, which is contrary to some recent supposition. Reasons for the reduced warming in the GM case are discussed. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1996

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Oceanography, Physical, Air, sea interactions, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Ocean, atmosphere interactions, General, Arctic and Antarctic oceanography
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit