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Bonnell et al. 1996
Bonnell, J., Kintner, P., Wahlund, J.-E., Lynch, K. and Arnoldy, R. (1996). Interferometric determination of broadband ELF wave phase velocity within a region of transverse auroral ion acceleration. Geophysical Research Letters 23: doi: 10.1029/96GL03238. issn: 0094-8276.

Broadband electric field fluctuations with typical amplitudes of 10--20 mV/m peak-to-peak and frequencies from 0 Hz to 3 kHz (BB-ELF) were observed coincident with a region of ≤200 eV transverse H+ acceleration (TAI) near the poleward edge of the pre-midnight aurora. The coherence and phase velocity of the electric fields were measured using a interferometric antenna array over the frequency range of ≈100 Hz to 3 kHz. These electric field fluctuations were found to have the following characteristics: 1) incoherence perpendicular to the geomagnetic field, 2) coherence parallel to the geomagnetic field, 3) parallel phase velocity (&ohgr;/k) of 30--35 km/s upwards, 4) 0<|k/k|<0.22. We show that these properties are compatible with the emission being electrostatic H+ cyclotron (EHC) waves. We also discuss possible generation mechanisms for the waves, and their relationship to the TAI. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1996

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Abstract

Keywords
Ionosphere, Particle acceleration, Plasma waves and instabilities, Wave, particle interactions, Magnetospheric Physics, Auroral phenomena
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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American Geophysical Union
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