EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Kessel et al. 1996
Kessel, R.L., Chen, S.-H., Green, J.L., Fung, S.F., Boardsen, S.A., Tan, L.C., Eastman, T.E., Craven, J.D. and Frank, L.A. (1996). Evidence of high-latitude reconnecting during northward IMF: Hawkeye observations. Geophysical Research Letters 23: doi: 10.1029/95GL03083. issn: 0094-8276.

Reconnection is accepted as an important process for driving the solar wind/magnetospheric interaction although it is not fully understood. In particular, reconnection for northward interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) at high-latitudes tailward of the cusp, has received little attention in comparison with equatorial reconnection for southward IMF. Using Hawkeye data we present the first direct observations of reconnection at the high-latitude magnetopause (75¿) during northward IMF in the form of sunward flowing protons. This flow is nearly field aligned, approximately Alfv¿nic, and roughly obeys tangential momentum balance. The magnetic field shear is large at the magnetopause and there is a non-zero BN component suggesting the existence of a rotational discontinuity and reconnection. The Hawkeye observations support several recent simulations at least qualitatively in terms of flow directions expected for high-latitude reconnection during northward IMF. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1996

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetopause, cusp, and boundary layers, Magnetospheric Physics, Solar wind/magnetosphere interactions, Magnetospheric Physics, Planetary magnetospheres (5443, 5737, 6030), Magnetospheric Physics, Energetic particles, precipitating
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit