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Martin et al. 1997
Martin, S., Munoz, E. and Drucker, R. (1997). Recent observations of a spring-summer surface warming over the Arctic Ocean. Geophysical Research Letters 24: doi: 10.1029/97GL01126. issn: 0094-8276.

For the Arctic Ocean, a 1961--1990 trend analysis of the 2-m, 6-hourly air temperatures from the Russian North Pole (NP) drifting ice stations shows a significant warming in May and June, or seasonally in summer. In this analysis, if we choose temperatures from only those stations which report at least 95% of the time, and define an anomaly field by removal of a mean temperature field, then for both the temperature and anomaly fields, we obtain statistically significant May and June warmings of respectively 0.8 and 0.4 ¿C/decade, and a summer seasonal warming of 0.2 ¿C/decade. For the other seasons, although our trends are not statistically significant, they match the trends derived for the same period from the Arctic land stations.¿ 1997 American Geophysical Union

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Keywords
Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Polar meteorology, Global Change, Atmosphere (0315, 0325), Oceanography, Physical, Ice mechanics and air/sea/ice exchange processes
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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