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Detailed Reference Information |
Askebjer, P., Barwick, S.W., Bergström, L., Bouchta, A., Carius, S., Dalberg, E., Erlandsson, B., Goobar, A., Gray, L., Hallgren, A., Halzen, F., Heukenkamp, H., Hulth, P.O., Hundertmark, S., Jacobsen, J., Kandhadai, V., Karle, A., Liubarsky, I., Lowder, D., Miller, T., Mock, P., Morse, R., Porrata, R., Price, P.B., Richards, A., Rubinstein, H., Schneider, E., Spiering, C., Streicher, O., Sun, Q., Thon, T., Tilav, S., Wischnewski, R., Walck, C. and Yodh, G. (1997). UV and optical light transmission properties in deep ice at the South Pole. Geophysical Research Letters 24: doi: 10.1029/97GL01246. issn: 0094-8276. |
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Both absorption and scattering of light at wavelengths 410 to 610 nanometers were measured in the South Pole ice at depths 0.8 to 1 kilometer with the laser calibration system of the Antarctic Muon And Neutrino Detector Array (AMANDA). At the shortest wavelengths the absorption lengths exceeded 200 meters-an order of magnitude longer than has been reported for laboratory ice. The absorption shows a strong wavelength dependence while the scattering length is found to be independent of the wavelength, consistent with the hypothesis of a residual density of air bubbles in the ice. The observed linear decrease of the inverse scattering length with depth is compatible with an earlier measurement by the AMANDA cmllaboration (at ~515 nanometers).¿ 1997 American Geophysical Union |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Electromagnetics, Optics, Solar Physics, Astrophysics, and Astronomy, X rays, gamma rays, and neutrinos, Information Related to Geographic Region, Antarctica |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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