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Grevemeyer et al. 1997
Grevemeyer, I., Renard, V., Jennrich, C. and Weigel, W. (1997). Seamount abundances and Abyssal Hill Morphology on the eastern flank of the East Pacific Rise at 14°S. Geophysical Research Letters 24: doi: 10.1029/97GL01820. issn: 0094-8276.

Bathymetric data from a Hydrosweep multibeam sonar survey of a 720 km long tectonic corridor on the east flank of the southern EPR at 14¿14'S covered about 25,000 km2 of zero-age to 8.5 m.y. old crust (magnetic anomaly 4A). In this corridor we document a strong correlation of robust along flowline changes in abyssal hill morphology and seamount size distribution with spreading rate changes deduced from our magnetic data. Indeed, we find that both rms height of abyssal hills and abundance and height of seamounts increase significantly as spreading rate changes from ~75 mm/yr to over 85 mm/yr (half rate). Moreover, we identified 46 seamounts taller than 100 m. Previous studies on the southern EPR reported a larger density of seamounts, organized primarily in chains. Our investigation, however, revealed seamounts not associated with major chains, leading us to the conclusion that different forms of off-axis volcanism occur along the spreading center.¿ 1997 American Geophysical Union

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Abstract

Keywords
Marine Geology and Geophysics, Midocean ridge processes, Marine Geology and Geophysics, Seafloor morphology and bottom photography, Tectonophysics, Plate motions—general
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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