EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Nagashima et al. 1998
Nagashima, T., Takahashi, M. and Hasebe, F. (1998). The first simulation of an ozone QBO in a general circulation model. Geophysical Research Letters 25: doi: 10.1029/98GL02213. issn: 0094-8276.

The quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) of ozone has been simulated for the first time in a general circulation model (GCM). The model employed is the first version GCM developed at the Center for Climate System Research/National Institute for Environmental Studies (CCSR/NIES). The model has a horizontal resolution of T21 and 60 layers in the vertical. Modified Chapman reactions of ozone photochemistry are included in the model, allowing the ozone to be fully interactive with the radiative and dynamical fields. The simulation is, for the most part, successful except that a deficiency of about 40 DU exists in the total ozone in comparison with observations. The simulated zonal wind QBO has a rather short period (about 1.5 years) and somewhat weak easterlies. The lower stratospheric ozone QBO over the equator is qualitatively similar to that observed, although the simulated amplitude of about 0.3 ppmv is somewhat less than that observed. The phase relationship between the equatorial upper and lower stratospheric ozone QBOs is successfully reproduced, although the phase of the modeled ozone QBO slightly precedes the observed phase in the upper stratosphere. The mid-latitude ozone QBO is out of phase with the equatorial ozone QBO. The phase propagation of planetary-scale structure in ozone from the mid-latitudes to equatorial regions is more pronounced during the westerly than in the easterly phase of the stratospheric QBO, especially in the Northern Hemisphere winter. ¿ 1998 American Geophysical Union

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Middle atmosphere—constituent transport and chemistry, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Middle atmosphere dynamics (0341, 0342), Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, General circulation, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Numerical modeling and data assimilation
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit