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Fielding et al. 1998
Fielding, E.J., Blom, R.G. and Goldstein, R.M. (1998). Rapid subsidence over oil fields measured by SAR interferometry. Geophysical Research Letters 25: doi: 10.1029/98GL52260. issn: 0094-8276.

The Lost Hills and Belridge oilfields are in the San Joaquin Valley, California. The major oil reservoir is high porosity and low permeability diatomite. Extraction of large volumes from shallow depths causes reduction in pore pressure and subsequent compaction, forming a surface subsidence bowl. We measure this subsidence from space using interferometric analysis of SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) data collected by the European Space Agency Remote Sensing Satellites (ERS-1 and ERS-2). Maximum subsidence rates are as high as 40 mm in 35 days or > 400 mm/yr, measured from interferograms with time separations ranging from one day to 26 months. The 8- and 26-month interferograms contain areas where the subsidence gradient exceeds the measurement possible with ERS SAR, but shows increased detail in areas of less rapid subsidence. Synoptic mapping of subsidence distribution from satellite data powerfully complements ground-based techniques, permits measurements where access is difficult, and aids identification of underlying causes. ¿ 1998 American Geophysical Union

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Abstract

Keywords
Exploration Geophysics, Remote sensing, Geodesy and Gravity, Space geodetic surveys, Radio Science, Interferometry
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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American Geophysical Union
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