EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Brueckner et al. 1998
Brueckner, G.E., Delaboudiniere, J.-P., Howard, R.A., Paswaters, S.E., St. Cyr, O.C., Schwenn, R., Lamy, P., Simnett, G.M., Thompson, B. and Wang, D. (1998). Geomagnetic storms caused by coronal mass ejections (CMEs): March 1996 through June 1997. Geophysical Research Letters 25: doi: 10.1029/98GL00704. issn: 0094-8276.

(1) All but two geomagnetic storms with Kp≥6 during the operating period (March 1996 through June 1997) of the Large Angle Spectroscopic Coronagraph (LASCO) experiment on the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) spacecraft can be traced to Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs). (2) These geomagnetic storms are not related to high speed solar wind streams. (3) The CMEs which cause geomagnetic effects, can be classified into two categories: Halo events and toroidal CMEs. (4) The CMEs are accompanied by Coronal Shock Waves as seen in the Extreme Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (EIT) Fe XII images. (5) Some CMEs are related to flares, others are not. (6) In many cases, the travel time between the explosion on the Sun and the maximum geomagnetic activity is about 80 hours. ¿ 1998 American Geophysical Union

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Solar Physics, Astrophysics, and Astronomy, Coronal mass ejections, Magnetospheric Physics, Storms and substorms, Interplanetary Physics, Ejecta, driver gases, and magnetic clouds, Interplanetary Physics, Sources of the solar wind
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit