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Detailed Reference Information |
Schaff, D.P., Beroza, G.C. and Shaw, B.E. (1998). Postseismic response of repeating aftershocks. Geophysical Research Letters 25: doi: 10.1029/1998GL900192. issn: 0094-8276. |
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The recurrence intervals of repeating earthquakes on the San Andreas Fault in the Loma Prieta aftershock zone follow the characteristic 1/t decay of Omori's law. A model in which these earthquakes occur on isolated patches of the fault that fail in stick-slip with creep around them can explain this observation. In this model the recurrence interval is inversely proportional to the loading rate due to creep. Logarithmic velocity strengthening friction predicts 1/t decay in creep rate following the mainshock. The time dependence of recurrence is inconsistent with a simple viscous constitutive relationship, which predicts an exponential decay of loading rate. Thus, our observations imply postseismic slip at seismogenic depth under a power law rheology. The time dependence of postseismic deformation measured geodetically may be diagnostic of whether postseismic deformation is caused by creep or possible viscoelastic deformation at greater depths. ¿ 1998 American Geophysical Union |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Seismology, Earthquake dynamics and mechanics, Seismology, Seismicity and seismotectonics, Seismology, Continental crust, Geodesy and Gravity, Seismic deformations |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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