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Hammer et al. 1998
Hammer, J.E., Manga, M. and Cashman, K.V. (1998). Non-equilibrium and unsteady fluid degassing during slow decompression. Geophysical Research Letters 25: doi: 10.1029/1998GL900194. issn: 0094-8276.

Decompression experiments were performed on corn syrup-water solutions in order to investigate the effect of viscosity on processes of vesiculation and degassing at low to moderate degrees of volatile supersaturation. Repeat experiments demonstrated similar long term vesiculation behavior at moderate decompression rates despite highly variable initial nucleation styles. Results suggest that magmas may not necessarily achieve chemical equilibrium by vapor exsolution and may require viscosity-dependent critical supersaturations in order to vesiculate. Vesiculation also increased the ambient pressure and decreased supersaturations, resulting in unsteady degassing. ¿ 1998 American Geophysical Union

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Volcanology, Eruption mechanisms, Volcanology, Lava rheology and morphology, Volcanology, Physics and chemistry of magma bodies
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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