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Detailed Reference Information |
Tarduno, J.A., Duncan, R.A., Scholl, D.W., Cottrell, R.D., Steinberger, B., Thordarson, T., Kerr, B.C., Neal, C.R., Frey, F.A., Torii, M. and Carvallo, C. (2003). The Emperor Seamounts: Southward motion of the Hawaiian hotspot plume in earth's mantle. Science 301(5636): 1,064-1,069. |
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The Hawaiian-Emperor hotspot track has a prominent bend, which has served as the basis for the theory that the Hawaiian hotspot, fixed in the deep mantle, traced a change in plate motion. However, paleomagnetic and radiometric age data from samples recovered by ocean drilling de. ne an age-progressive paleolatitude history, indicating that the Emperor Sea-mount trend was principally formed by the rapid motion (over 40 millimeters per year) of the Hawaiian hotspot plume during Late Cretaceous to early-Tertiary times (81 to 47 million years ago). Evidence for motion of the Hawaiian plume affects models of mantle convection and plate tectonics, changing our understanding of terrestrial dynamics. |
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BACKGROUND DATA FILES |
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Abstract![](/images/icons/spacer.gif) |
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Paleolatitude Data from ODP Leg 197![](/images/icons/spacer.gif) |
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Average Paleolatitude Value for Detroit Seamount![](/images/icons/spacer.gif) |
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Introduction to Southward Hotspot Motion![](/images/icons/spacer.gif) |
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Paleolatitude History![](/images/icons/spacer.gif) |
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Implications of Hotspot Motion![](/images/icons/spacer.gif) |
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Keywords
atlantic hotspots, geomagnetic-field, plate motions, pacific, apparent |
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Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science 1200 New York Avenue NW Washington, DC 20005 1-202-326-6540 1-202-682-0816 webmaster@aaas.org |
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