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Detailed Reference Information |
Harder, H., Camy-Peyret, C., Ferlemann, F., Fitzenberger, R., Hawat, T., Osterkamp, H., Schneider, M., Perner, D., Platt, U., Vradelis, P. and Pfeilsticker, K. (1998). Stratospheric BrO profiles measured at different latitudes and seasons: Atmospheric observations. Geophysical Research Letters 25: doi: 10.1029/1998GL900026. issn: 0094-8276. |
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Stratospheric BrO profiles were measured at different latitudes and in different seasons in 1996/97 during three flights of the LPMA/DOAS balloon gondola (LPMA/Laboratoire Physique Mol¿culaire et Application and DOAS/Differential Optical Absorption Spectrometry). Using direct sunlight DOAS spectrometry the following BrO mixing ratios were measured; (1) 9 to 14 ppt in the height range from 20 to 30 km (at solar zenith angles, SZA<88¿) during ascent, (2) about (14¿2) ppt for altitudes above the balloon float altitude at 30.6 km, 30.0 km, and 39.8 km, and (3) 5 to 10 ppt in the 20--30 km region during sunset. The lower BrO concentrations during sunset than those observed prior at daytime indicate a conversion of BrO into nighttime reservoir species (BrONO2, HOBr, and BrCl). The overall agreement of our UV spectroscopic BrO profiles with recent measurements using the chemical conversion/resonance fluorescence technique is good. Our BrO profiles are also in reasonable agreement with the present stratospheric Bry burden and chemistry. Conversily collocated ground-based and satellite column measurements, however, show significantly more total atmospheric BrO (50--100%) than the integrated stratospheric BrO balloon profiles can account for. This indicates a global tropospheric BrO background, estimated at 1--2 ppt. ¿ 1998 American Geophysical Union |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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