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Detailed Reference Information
McFadden et al. 1998
McFadden, J.P., Carlson, C.W., Ergun, R.E., Mozer, F.S., Temerin, M., Peria, W., Klumpar, D.M., Shelley, E.G., Peterson, W.K., Moebius, E., Kistler, L., Elphic, R., Strangeway, R., Cattell, C. and Pfaff, R. (1998). Spatial structure and gradients of ion beams observed by FAST. Geophysical Research Letters 25: doi: 10.1029/98GL00648. issn: 0094-8276.

High time resolution measurements of ion distributions by the FAST satellite have revealed kilometer scale spatial structure in the low altitude auroral acceleration region. The low altitude edge of the acceleration region appears to contain fingers of potential that extend hundreds of kilometers along B but are only a few to tens of kilometers wide. These fingers of potential do not appear to be strongly correlated with the local current or total potential drop. Gradients in the ion beam energy are found to be consistent with the electric field signatures expected in the quasi-static potential drop model of auroral acceleration. Typical ion beams show gradients of 0.5--1.0 keV/km, with some events as large a 3 keV/km. Integrations of the electric field along the spacecraft velocity are used to calculate parallel potential below FAST and are found to agree well with the ion beam energy for most events. One event is shown where an apparent temporal change in the auroral configuration occurs at the edge of the ion beam producing a disagreement between the beam energy and inferred potential. ¿ 1998 American Geophysical Union

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Auroral phenomena, Magnetospheric Physics, Electric fields, Ionosphere, Particle acceleration
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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