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Knudsen et al. 1999
Knudsen, D.J., Wallis, D.D. and James, H.G. (1999). Tethered two-point measurements of solitary auroral density cavities. Geophysical Research Letters 26: doi: 10.1029/1999GL003605. issn: 0094-8276.

The OEDIPUS-C sounding rocket observed localized plasma density depletions in the topside auroral ionosphere using two Langmuir probes situated on separate subpayloads several hundred meters apart. One probe was biased in electron saturation (+5 V) and the second in ion saturation (-5 V). Both of these measurements are consistent with density depletions of tens of percent. The depletions have cross-field dimensions of tens of meters and occur in regions of VLF hiss, suggesting they are likely signatures of lower hybrid solitary structures. Time delays between event detections on the two subpayloads are consistent with spatially localized structures traversed in succession. The two-point measurements show directly that the cavities extend at least 800 m along the geomagnetic field line, and the apparent electric potential within them is depressed by roughly 0.5 V. ¿ 1999 American Geophysical Union

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Ionosphere, Plasma temperature and density, Ionosphere, Plasma waves and instabilities, Space Plasma Physics, Electrostatic structures
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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