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Krotkov et al. 1999
Krotkov, N.A., Torres, O., Seftor, C., Krueger, A.J., Kostinski, A., Rose, W.I., Bluth, G.J.S., Schneider, D. and Schaefer, S.J. (1999). Comparison of TOMS and AVHRR volcanic ash retrievals from the August 1992 eruption of Mt. Spurr. Geophysical Research Letters 26: doi: 10.1029/1998GL900278. issn: 0094-8276.

On August 19, 1992, the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) onboard NOAA-12 and NASA's Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) onboard the Nimbus-7 satellite simultaneously detected and mapped the ash cloud from the eruption of Mt. Spurr, Alaska. The spatial extent and geometry of the cloud derived from the two datasets are in good agreement and both AVHRR split window IR (11--12 &mgr;m brightness temperature difference) and the TOMS UV Aerosol Index (0.34--0.38 &mgr;m ultraviolet backscattering and absorption) methods give the same range of total cloud ash mass. Redundant methods for determination of ash masses in drifting volcanic clouds offer many advantages for potential application to the mitigation of aircraft hazards. ¿ 1999 American Geophysical Union

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Abstract

Keywords
Volcanology, Ash deposits, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Volcanic effects, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Remote sensing, Volcanology, Eruption monitoring
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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