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Detailed Reference Information |
Ohkouchi, N., Kawamura, K., Takemoto, N., Ikehara, M. and Nakatsuka, T. (2000). Implications of carbon isotope ratios of C27-C33 alkanes and C37 alkenes for the sources of organic matter in the southern ocean surface sediments. Geophysical Research Letters 27: doi: 10.1029/1999GL002351. issn: 0094-8276. |
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Carbon isotopic ratios (Δ13C) of C27-C33 n-alkanes and C37 alkenes were measured in the surface sediments from Australian sector of Southern Ocean (47.6¿--65.5 ¿S). The Δ13C of C31 n-alkane derived from higher plant wax shows little change along the latitude (-28.7¿0.6?), whereas Δ13C of C37 alkenes derived from haptophyte algae decreases from -24.6¿0.7? at 47.6 ¿S to -32.1¿1.2? at 63.9 ¿S. Relatively heavy Δ13C values of C31 n-alkane suggest significant contribution of C4 plant waxes or conifer resin whose Δ13C of n-alkanes are significantly heavier than those of C3 plants. The Δ13C of total organic carbon exhibits a latitudinal pattern similar to that of C37 alkenes, suggesting that organic carbon in the sediments is primarily of marine origin. ¿ 2000 American Geophysical Union |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Geochemistry, Isotopic composition/chemistry, Geochemistry, Organic geochemistry, Oceanography, Biological and Chemical, Chemical tracers |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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