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Calais & Amarjargal 2000
Calais, E. and Amarjargal, S. (2000). New constraints on current deformation in Asia from continuous GPS measurements at Ulan Baatar, Mongolia. Geophysical Research Letters 27: doi: 10.1029/1999GL005444. issn: 0094-8276.

On the basis of 3 years of continuous GPS measurements (1995--1998) show a velocity of 6.4¿1.6 mm/yr in a N125¿30¿ azimuth with respect to Eurasia at a permanent site in Ulan Baatar, Mongolia. Together with recent GPS results in Asia, this result indicates motion of the Amurian/North China block at 6--10 mm/yr to the east to southeast relative to Eurasia, 0 to 5 mm/yr slower than south China (10--11 mm/yr eastward). The small differential motion between these two blocks is in agreement with deformation models of Asia where crustal thickening dominates lateral extrusion. The fact that the velocity of the Amurian/North China block is significantly faster than the predictions of models based on the hypothesis that deformation in Asia is enterely driven by the India/Eurasia collision suggests that other mechanisms, such as far-field effects of subduction processes and gravitational forces could significantly contribute to intracontinental deformation. ¿ 2000 American Geophysical Union

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Abstract

Keywords
Geodesy and Gravity, Space geodetic surveys, Information Related to Geographic Region, Asia
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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