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Detailed Reference Information |
Gary, S.P., McKean, M.E., Winske, D., Anderson, B.J., Denton, R.E. and Fuselier, S.A. (1994). The proton cyclotron instability and the anisotropy/ß inverse correlation. Journal of Geophysical Research 99: doi: 10.1029/93JA03583. issn: 0148-0227. |
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Spacecraft observations in the strongly compressed subsolar magnetosheath show an inverse correlation between the proton temperature anisotropy (T⊥p/T∥p>1 where ⊥ and ∥ denote directions perpendicular and parallel to the background magnetic field) and the parallel proton &bgr; (&bgr;∥p). This manuscript uses one-dimensional hybrid simulations of the proton cyclotron anisotropy instability in homogeneous electron-proton plasmas to study this correlation which may represent a limited closure relation for fluid theories of anisotropic space plasmas. The emphasis is on driven simulations which increase the temperature anisotropy by periodically reducing the magnetic-field-aligned velocities of the protons. The late-time states from ensembles of both initial value and driven simulations yield very similar expressions for the proton anisotropy/&bgr;∥p inverse correlation, and provide a basis for explaining differences between sheath observations from different spacecraft. The driven simulations also yield expressions for the maximum instability growth rate and the fluctuating field energy as functions of &bgr;∥p and a parameter characterizing the anisotropy driver. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1994 |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetosheath, Space Plasma Physics, Kinetic and MHD theory, Space Plasma Physics, Numerical simulation studies, Space Plasma Physics, Transport processes |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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