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Gary et al. 1994
Gary, S.P., McKean, M.E., Winske, D., Anderson, B.J., Denton, R.E. and Fuselier, S.A. (1994). The proton cyclotron instability and the anisotropy/ß inverse correlation. Journal of Geophysical Research 99: doi: 10.1029/93JA03583. issn: 0148-0227.

Spacecraft observations in the strongly compressed subsolar magnetosheath show an inverse correlation between the proton temperature anisotropy (Tp/Tp>1 where ⊥ and ∥ denote directions perpendicular and parallel to the background magnetic field) and the parallel proton &bgr; (&bgr;p). This manuscript uses one-dimensional hybrid simulations of the proton cyclotron anisotropy instability in homogeneous electron-proton plasmas to study this correlation which may represent a limited closure relation for fluid theories of anisotropic space plasmas. The emphasis is on driven simulations which increase the temperature anisotropy by periodically reducing the magnetic-field-aligned velocities of the protons. The late-time states from ensembles of both initial value and driven simulations yield very similar expressions for the proton anisotropy/&bgr;p inverse correlation, and provide a basis for explaining differences between sheath observations from different spacecraft. The driven simulations also yield expressions for the maximum instability growth rate and the fluctuating field energy as functions of &bgr;p and a parameter characterizing the anisotropy driver. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1994

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetosheath, Space Plasma Physics, Kinetic and MHD theory, Space Plasma Physics, Numerical simulation studies, Space Plasma Physics, Transport processes
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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