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Detailed Reference Information |
Farley, D.T., Swartz, W.E., Hysell, D.L. and Ronchi, C. (1994). High-resolution radar observations of daytime kilometer-scale wave structure in the equatorial electrojet. Journal of Geophysical Research 99: doi: 10.1029/93JA02355. issn: 0148-0227. |
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Using a new antenna configuration and new data processing hardware, we probed the electrojet with unprecedented spatial resolution in January 1991 at Jicamarca. The altitude resolution was 125 m, and the east-west antenna beamwidth was about 0.6¿, or about 1 km at electrojet altitudes. The high spatial resolution allowed us to observe, at certain altitudes and times, pronounced wavelike structures with vertical wavelengths of the order of 1 km and periods of tens of seconds. These observations closely resemble the predictions of recent nonlocal, nonlinear numerical simulations of large-scale turbulence in the equatorial electrojet (Ronchi et al. , 1991). The comparison demonstrated the validity of the theory and confirmed the idea that the Doppler power spectra of type 2 echoes at 50 MHz (due to 3-m plasma waves generated by the gradient-drift instability and a nonlinear cascade of energy from long-wavelength modes to short) are controlled primarily by the large-scale dynamics and not by the nonliner local growth and decay rates of the 3-m waves themselves. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1994 |
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BACKGROUND DATA FILES |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Ionosphere, Equatorial ionosphere, Ionosphere, Ionospheric irregularities, Ionosphere, Plasma waves and instabilities |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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