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Khazanov et al. 1994
Khazanov, G.V., Gombosi, T.I., Gorbachev, O.A., Trukhan, A.A. and Miller, R.H. (1994). Thermodynamic effect of the ion sound instability in the ionosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research 99: doi: 10.1029/93JA02783. issn: 0148-0227.

During geomagnetic disturbances when the ring current interacts intensely with the plasmasphere, the plasma of this region undergoes a strong heating due to an ion cyclotron instability. This is followed by the transfer of heat along geomagnetic field lines from the heating region to the ionosphere. One of the results of this process is the formation of a nonisothermal region (in which Te>3.4 Ti at ionospheric heights) caused by a rapid cooling the H+ ions due to their resonant charge exchange with neutral hydrogen. Heat transfer from the top of the flux tube to the ionosphere is investigated using a hydrodynamic model for the ionosphere-plasmasphere coupling. Field-aligned currents, present in the topside ionosphere, are often accompanied by ion sound turbulence. The turbulence scatters electrons, increasing the total electron collision frequency through wave-particle effects. The influence of wave-particle interactions introduces an anomalous component to the total collision frequency, which modifies substantially the heat conduction coefficient of the plasma. As a result, the plasma is heated more intensely above than below this region of ion sound turbulence. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1994

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Ionosphere, Ionosphere-magnetosphere interactions, Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetosphere-ionosphere interactions, Magnetospheric Physics, Plasmasphere
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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