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Schulz 1996
Schulz, M. (1996). Eigenfrequencies of geomagnetic field lines and implications for plasma-density modeling. Journal of Geophysical Research 101: doi: 10.1029/95JA03727. issn: 0148-0227.

Toroidal eigenfrequencies &ohgr;n/2&pgr; (with harmonic numbers n≥1) of dipolar magnetospheric B field lines are well approximated (within a few percent at most for L≥2) by the linear expression &ohgr;n≈(3&pgr;cA0/8La)csc&Lgr;+(n-3/4)Δ&ohgr;, if the plasma density &rgr; is proportional to (La/r)m along the magnetic field line of interest (r being the geocentric distance, a being the planetary radius, and subscript 0 signifying evaluation at the magnetic equator). The spacings Δ&ohgr;/2&pgr; between consecutive eigenfrequencies are nearly equal and well approximated by the reciprocal of ∮ (ds/cA), where cA is the local Alfv¿n speed and s is the coordinate that measures arc length along the field line. Poloidal eigenfrequencies &ohgr;n/2&pgr; with harmonic numbers n≥2 are equally well approximated by the same expression for &ohgr;n. This means that observed pulsation periodicities can be identified with their respective harmonic numbers by plotting the corresponding frequencies on a rectangular grid against possible harmonic numbers to see which reasonable identifications produce the best straight line. (Identification could alternatively be achieved, without plotting, through a modified form of linear regression.) Extrapolated to n=3/4, the linear fit to an observed eigenfrequency spectrum (toroidal with n≥1 and/or poloidal with n≥2) would then yield a good estimate for the equatorial plasma density &rgr;0. The slope of this same linear fit would lead (when divided by &ohgr;0.75/2&pgr;) to a good estimate for the corresponding value of m, which is the exponent of La/r in the modeled plasma density distribution. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1996

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Abstract

Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, MHD waves and instabilities, Magnetospheric Physics, Plasmasphere, Space Plasma Physics, Experimental and mathematical techniques, Space Plasma Physics, Waves and instabilities
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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