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Liu 1996
Liu, W.W. (1996). Some new perspectives on quasi-static convection formalism. Journal of Geophysical Research 101: doi: 10.1029/96JA00083. issn: 0148-0227.

Magnetospheric convection occurs in response to a combination of factors. It is driven by the solar wind-magnetosphere interaction, causes Joule heating in the ionosphere, and energizes particles as they convect earthward. While the equation governing magnetospheric convection under the quasi-static condition is well known, there is a lack of a formal proof that the energy processes named above are properly balanced in the convection formalism. In particular, the question has not been answered concerning the conservation of energy in a steady state convection. In this paper, I prove that energy conservation holds for steady state convection of an isotropic plasma. The consideration of energetics also sheds light on the nature of and relationship between region 1 and region 2 currents. It is further proven that the quasistatic convection formalism is conformal invariant, a property which can be exploited to develop more efficient algorithms for modeling magnetospheric convection. Several examples are presented to illustrate the conformal transformation method. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1996

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Abstract

Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetospheric configuration and dynamics, Magnetospheric Physics, Plasma convection, Magnetospheric Physics, Solar wind/magnetosphere interactions, Space Plasma Physics, Kinetic and MHD theory
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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