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Gan-Baruch et al. 1998
Gan-Baruch, Z., Wegmann, R., Eviatar, A. and Schmidt, H.U. (1998). Results from a gyrotropic two-ion fluid model for the comet interaction with the solar wind. Journal of Geophysical Research 103: doi: 10.1029/97JA02651. issn: 0148-0227.

A two-and-a-half-dimensional two-ion fluid model (with gyrotropic pressure tensor) for the interaction of cometary pickup plasma with the solar wind has been developed. Whereas previous models have, in general, assumed a one-fluid plasma, this generalized model follows the evolution of two fluids: solar wind protons and cometary ions. The two fluids are coupled by the magnetic field and by coupling terms which are the velocity moments of the time relaxation model of Bhatnagar et al. [1954>. Furthermore, a gyrotropic pressure tensor replaces the isotropic pressure assumed in other models. Isotropization terms couple the pressures in the directions perpendicular and parallel to the magnetic field. Among the results received, the standoff distance of the shock increased significantly when the isotropization rate was reduced. The large cometary plasma pressure forces at the shock accelerated the cometary plasma along the shock. As a result, the cometary plasma drifted ahead of the solar wind along the shock flanks parallel to the magnetic field. Close to the nucleus of the comet in the far tail lobes and in the far inner tail the cometary plasma lagged behind the solar wind. ¿ 1998 American Geophysical Union

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Solar wind interactions with unmagnetized bodies, Planetology, Comets and Small Bodies, Interactions with solar wind plasma and fields, Planetology, Solar System Objects, Comets, Space Plasma Physics, Kinetic and MHD theory, Planetology, Solar System Objects
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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