EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Chun & Russell 1997
Chun, F.K. and Russell, C.T. (1997). Field-aligned currents in the inner magnetosphere: Control by geomagnetic activity. Journal of Geophysical Research 102. doi: 10.1029/96JA01819. issn: 0148-0227.

The occurrence rate of field-aligned currents measured in the Earth's inner magnetosphere by ISEE 1 and 2 is examined for three levels of geomagnetic activity, |AL|≤35 nT, 35 nT135 nT, using observations from 180 orbits during the period from January 1978 to February 1980. Maps of the occurrence rate of these currents in L-value/LT space are provided at each of the three levels of activity. There is a clear distinction of the field-aligned current (FAC) occurrence rate between the three levels of activity. At low activity, FACs are observed at high L values and near dawn/dusk and midnight regions, with the dawn/dusk FACs perhaps being associated with the viscous solar wind-magnetospheric interaction along the flanks of the magnetopause. At intermediate levels of activity, FACs are observed with greater frequency at lower L values and throughout a larger range of local times, indicating internal stress buildup in the magnetosphere. When auroral activity levels are high, magnetospheric internal stresses become even greater, leading to widespread occurrence of FACs in the Earth's inner magnetosphere. Field-aligned currents in the magnetosphere show as much range in strength as the currents flowing in the auroral ionosphere and vary in concert with these currents.¿ 1997 American Geophysical Union

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Current systems, Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetosphere/ionosphere interactions, Magnetospheric Physics, Solar wind/magnetosphere interactions, Magnetospheric Physics, Storms and substorms
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit