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Detailed Reference Information
De Michelis et al. 1997
De Michelis, P., Daglis, I.A. and Consolini, G. (1997). Average terrestrial ring current derived from AMPTE/CCE-CHEM measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research 102: doi: 10.1029/96JA03743. issn: 0148-0227.

The present study attempts to analyze the average ring current density and pressure in the magnetospheric equatorial plane (as a function of geocentric distance and local time) based on the AMPTE/CCE-CHEM proton distributions according to two different AE ranges, corresponding to a low (AE<100 nT) and a moderate (100 nTnT) geomagnetic or auroral activity. In order to obtain a statistically significant database for a high spatial resolution, the data were averaged over 2 years. The results provide a trend of the ring current and show its general average features as a function of geomagnetic activity. In particular, the total ring current is dominated by the pressure gradient term, resulting in an eastward current in the inner magnetosphere (L<4.5) and an extended westward current at higher altitudes. The westward current is always stronger than the eastward current. Moreover, the ring current system is a function of magnetic local time, exhibiting a noon-midnight asymmetry in general, as well as a function of geomagnetic activity exhibiting an enhancement of about 20% during active times (in midnight-dusk region only). The location of the total current peak in the midnight sector is at about MLT=23 00, and its changes with magnetic activity are interpreted as an effect of the particles injection from the tail during the storms/substorms. The derived current values are compared to previous model predictions and observations.¿ 1997 American Geophysical Union

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Ring current, Magnetospheric Physics, Current systems, Magnetospheric Physics, Storms and substorms
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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