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Detailed Reference Information
Kosch et al. 1998
Kosch, M.J., Scourfield, M.W.J. and Nielsen, E. (1998). A self-consistent explanation for a plasma flow vortex associated with the brightening of an auroral arc. Journal of Geophysical Research 103: doi: 10.1029/98JA02480. issn: 0148-0227.

Simultaneous observations have been made of an auroral arc by an all-sky TV imager and of plasma flows near the arc by the Scandinavian Twin Auroral Radar Experiment. After the Harang Discontinuity, during a quiet geomagnetic interval (Kp=1+), the arc undergoes a sudden brightening during an eastward surge. This is accompanied by a vortex in the plasma drift velocities, poleward of the arc, of spatial extent 180¿140 km. Westward drifts at higher latitudes merge with eastward drifts at lower latitudes near the arc. No radar backscatter was recorded equatorward of the arc. The plasma flow vortex is shown to correspond with an ionospheric region of diverging horizontal electric fields, which is equivalent to a downward field-aligned current. This region may correspond to black auroras. Spatial location of the closure current region associated with an arc by ground-based observations is a novel result. ¿ 1998 American Geophysical Union

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Auroral phenomena, Magnetospheric Physics, Current systems, Magnetospheric Physics, Electric fields, Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetosphere/ionosphere interactions
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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