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Meléndez-Alvira et al. 1999
Meléndez-Alvira, D.J., Meier, R.R., Picone, J.M., Feldman, P.D. and McLaughlin, B.M. (1999). Analysis of the oxygen nightglow measured by the Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope: Implications for ionospheric partial radiative recombination rate coefficients. Journal of Geophysical Research 104: doi: 10.1029/1999JA900136. issn: 0148-0227.

The Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope (HUT) recorded nighttime ultraviolet O+ spectra in the tropical ionosphere during the December 1990 Astro 1 space shuttle mission. We reexamine the HUT 911-¿ radiative recombination continuum spectra and the relative 911-¿ and 1356-¿ intensities in order to address questions raised in a previous study. First, we find that the radiative recombination of O+ to the ground state of O accounts for nearly all of the continuum emission. The need for a second component beyond the ionization threshold is eliminated by allowing for an instrumental wavelength shift. Second, we find that certain low-count spectral features in some of the data are not due to a non-Maxwellian energy distribution because of the fast electron thermalization in the nighttime F region. Instead, we show that these features are consistent with random fluctuations alone. Third, the best known O+-O- mutual neutralization chemistry gives good agreement between theoretical and measured 1356/911 ratios, thereby demonstrating the consistency among the various determinations of the O- photodetachment cross section. We update the 911-¿ radiative recombination rate coefficient using recent photoionization cross section information, and the 1356-¿ rate coefficient by fitting HUT 1356/911 ratio data. The derived rate coefficient agrees very closely with our interpretation of independent 7774-¿ data. Both the three-parameter fit to the 911-¿ radiative recombination continuum and the updated 911 and 1356-¿ radiative recombination rate coefficients improve the agreement between the model and measured 1356/911 ratios. The updated radiative recombination rate coefficients are 3.5¿10-13 cm3 s-1 for 911-¿, and 7.3¿10-13 cm3 s-1 for 1356-¿, both at 1160 K. ¿ 1999 American Geophysical Union

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Abstract

Keywords
Ionosphere, Interplanetary Physics, Interplanetary dust
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
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American Geophysical Union
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