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Yoshikawa et al. 1999
Yoshikawa, A., Itonaga, M., Fujita, S., Nakata, H. and Yumoto, K. (1999). Eigenmode analysis of field line oscillations interacting with the ionosphere-atmosphere-solid earth electromagnetic coupled system. Journal of Geophysical Research 104: doi: 10.1029/1999JA900287. issn: 0148-0227.

In order to understand the effect of ionosphere on the localized toroidal magnetic shell oscillation (field line oscillation), we have constructed a rectangular box model for the magnetosphere-ionosphere-solid earth system including the anisotropically conducting ionosphere and performed the eigenmode analysis of the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves in the model. We have found that the eigenmodes of field line oscillation are effectively controlled by the height-integrated Pedersen and Hall conductivities, meaning that the field-aligned current (FAC) in the magnetosphere is closed to both the Pedersen current and the Hall current. The divergent Hall current, that is, the Hall current, which closes the FAC, is a newfound current that is driven by the Hall effect of the ionospheric inductive (rotational) electric field. The divergent Hall current brings into sharp relief by considering the ionosphere to be inductive, and it inevitably requires the electromagnetic coupling between the magnetosphere, ionosphere, atmosphere, and solid earth. The nature of the ionospheric current associated with the standing shear Alfv¿n mode is also analyzed in detail by using the concept of wave reflection and mode conversion at the inductive ionosphere. In particular, we emphasize that the magnetic flux sustained by the rotational Hall current, that is, accompanied by the radiation of fast magnetosonic wave to the magnetosphere and atmospheric poloidal magnetic wave to the atmosphere, should be taken into account for magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling of FAC. ¿ 1999 American Geophysical Union

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Current systems, Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetosphere/ionosphere interactions, Magnetospheric Physics, MHD waves and instabilities, Magnetospheric Physics, Numerical modeling, Interplanetary Physics, Interplanetary shocks
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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