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Detailed Reference Information |
Yoshikawa, I., Yamazaki, A., Shiomi, K., Yamashita, K., Takizawa, Y. and Nakamura, M. (2000). Evolution of the outer plasmasphere during low geomagnetic activity observed by the EUV scanner onboard Planet-B. Journal of Geophysical Research 105: doi: 10.1029/2000JA900106. issn: 0148-0227. |
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The extreme ultraviolet scanner onboard the Planet-B spacecraft has taken EUV images (He II 304 ¿) of both the duskside plasmasphere and nearby outer magnetosphere on September 9--10, 1998. Even during a relatively quiet period the images have revealed that there is a significant amount of escape of plasmaspheric ions from the outer plasmasphere toward the magnetosphere. Such a phenomenon is not expected from the conventional teardrop model of the plasmasphere. Plasmaspheric materials of at least 2.9¿1028 He+ ions were peeled off the main body of the plasmasphere within 12 hours. This quantity corresponds to an ion flux of 6.7¿1024 ions/s under the assumption that the He+/H+ ratio is 10%. If geomagnetic storms occur twice a month, this flux is comparable to the predictions for a stormtime transport. This suggests that the plasmasphere may provide the magnetosphere with significant amount of plasmas even when the geomagnetic activity is low. ¿ 2000 American Geophysical Union |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetosphere—inner, Magnetospheric Physics, Plasmasphere, Magnetospheric Physics, Storms and substorms, Magnetospheric Physics, Instruments and techniques |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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